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Ventoy/IPXE/ipxe_mod_code/ipxe-3fe683e/src/arch/x86/drivers/xen/hvm.c

504 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
* License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301, USA.
*
* You can also choose to distribute this program under the terms of
* the Unmodified Binary Distribution Licence (as given in the file
* COPYING.UBDL), provided that you have satisfied its requirements.
*/
FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL );
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ipxe/malloc.h>
#include <ipxe/pci.h>
#include <ipxe/cpuid.h>
#include <ipxe/msr.h>
#include <ipxe/xen.h>
#include <ipxe/xenver.h>
#include <ipxe/xenmem.h>
#include <ipxe/xenstore.h>
#include <ipxe/xenbus.h>
#include <ipxe/xengrant.h>
#include "hvm.h"
/** @file
*
* Xen HVM driver
*
*/
/**
* Get CPUID base
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int hvm_cpuid_base ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
struct {
uint32_t ebx;
uint32_t ecx;
uint32_t edx;
} __attribute__ (( packed )) signature;
uint32_t base;
uint32_t version;
uint32_t discard_eax;
uint32_t discard_ebx;
uint32_t discard_ecx;
uint32_t discard_edx;
/* Scan for magic signature */
for ( base = HVM_CPUID_MIN ; base <= HVM_CPUID_MAX ;
base += HVM_CPUID_STEP ) {
cpuid ( base, 0, &discard_eax, &signature.ebx, &signature.ecx,
&signature.edx );
if ( memcmp ( &signature, HVM_CPUID_MAGIC,
sizeof ( signature ) ) == 0 ) {
hvm->cpuid_base = base;
cpuid ( ( base + HVM_CPUID_VERSION ), 0, &version,
&discard_ebx, &discard_ecx, &discard_edx );
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM using CPUID base %#08x (v%d.%d)\n",
base, ( version >> 16 ), ( version & 0xffff ) );
return 0;
}
}
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not find hypervisor\n" );
return -ENODEV;
}
/**
* Map hypercall page(s)
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int hvm_map_hypercall ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
uint32_t pages;
uint32_t msr;
uint32_t discard_ecx;
uint32_t discard_edx;
physaddr_t hypercall_phys;
uint32_t version;
static xen_extraversion_t extraversion;
int xenrc;
int rc;
/* Get number of hypercall pages and MSR to use */
cpuid ( ( hvm->cpuid_base + HVM_CPUID_PAGES ), 0, &pages, &msr,
&discard_ecx, &discard_edx );
/* Allocate pages */
hvm->hypercall_len = ( pages * PAGE_SIZE );
hvm->xen.hypercall = malloc_dma ( hvm->hypercall_len, PAGE_SIZE );
if ( ! hvm->xen.hypercall ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not allocate %d hypercall page(s)\n",
pages );
return -ENOMEM;
}
hypercall_phys = virt_to_phys ( hvm->xen.hypercall );
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM hypercall page(s) at [%#08lx,%#08lx) via MSR %#08x\n",
hypercall_phys, ( hypercall_phys + hvm->hypercall_len ), msr );
/* Write to MSR */
wrmsr ( msr, hypercall_phys );
/* Check that hypercall mechanism is working */
version = xenver_version ( &hvm->xen );
if ( ( xenrc = xenver_extraversion ( &hvm->xen, &extraversion ) ) != 0){
rc = -EXEN ( xenrc );
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not get extraversion: %s\n",
strerror ( rc ) );
return rc;
}
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM found Xen version %d.%d%s\n",
( version >> 16 ), ( version & 0xffff ) , extraversion );
return 0;
}
/**
* Unmap hypercall page(s)
*
* @v hvm HVM device
*/
static void hvm_unmap_hypercall ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
/* Free pages */
free_dma ( hvm->xen.hypercall, hvm->hypercall_len );
}
/**
* Allocate and map MMIO space
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @v space Source mapping space
* @v len Length (must be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE)
* @ret mmio MMIO space address, or NULL on error
*/
static void * hvm_ioremap ( struct hvm_device *hvm, unsigned int space,
size_t len ) {
struct xen_add_to_physmap add;
struct xen_remove_from_physmap remove;
unsigned int pages = ( len / PAGE_SIZE );
physaddr_t mmio_phys;
unsigned int i;
void *mmio;
int xenrc;
int rc;
/* Sanity check */
assert ( ( len % PAGE_SIZE ) == 0 );
/* Check for available space */
if ( ( hvm->mmio_offset + len ) > hvm->mmio_len ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not allocate %zd bytes of MMIO space "
"(%zd of %zd remaining)\n", len,
( hvm->mmio_len - hvm->mmio_offset ), hvm->mmio_len );
goto err_no_space;
}
/* Map this space */
mmio = ioremap ( ( hvm->mmio + hvm->mmio_offset ), len );
if ( ! mmio ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not map MMIO space [%08lx,%08lx)\n",
( hvm->mmio + hvm->mmio_offset ),
( hvm->mmio + hvm->mmio_offset + len ) );
goto err_ioremap;
}
mmio_phys = virt_to_phys ( mmio );
/* Add to physical address space */
for ( i = 0 ; i < pages ; i++ ) {
add.domid = DOMID_SELF;
add.idx = i;
add.space = space;
add.gpfn = ( ( mmio_phys / PAGE_SIZE ) + i );
if ( ( xenrc = xenmem_add_to_physmap ( &hvm->xen, &add ) ) !=0){
rc = -EXEN ( xenrc );
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not add space %d idx %d at "
"[%08lx,%08lx): %s\n", space, i,
( mmio_phys + ( i * PAGE_SIZE ) ),
( mmio_phys + ( ( i + 1 ) * PAGE_SIZE ) ),
strerror ( rc ) );
goto err_add_to_physmap;
}
}
/* Update offset */
hvm->mmio_offset += len;
return mmio;
i = pages;
err_add_to_physmap:
for ( i-- ; ( signed int ) i >= 0 ; i-- ) {
remove.domid = DOMID_SELF;
add.gpfn = ( ( mmio_phys / PAGE_SIZE ) + i );
xenmem_remove_from_physmap ( &hvm->xen, &remove );
}
iounmap ( mmio );
err_ioremap:
err_no_space:
return NULL;
}
/**
* Unmap MMIO space
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @v mmio MMIO space address
* @v len Length (must be a multiple of PAGE_SIZE)
*/
static void hvm_iounmap ( struct hvm_device *hvm, void *mmio, size_t len ) {
struct xen_remove_from_physmap remove;
physaddr_t mmio_phys = virt_to_phys ( mmio );
unsigned int pages = ( len / PAGE_SIZE );
unsigned int i;
int xenrc;
int rc;
/* Unmap this space */
iounmap ( mmio );
/* Remove from physical address space */
for ( i = 0 ; i < pages ; i++ ) {
remove.domid = DOMID_SELF;
remove.gpfn = ( ( mmio_phys / PAGE_SIZE ) + i );
if ( ( xenrc = xenmem_remove_from_physmap ( &hvm->xen,
&remove ) ) != 0 ) {
rc = -EXEN ( xenrc );
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not remove space [%08lx,%08lx): "
"%s\n", ( mmio_phys + ( i * PAGE_SIZE ) ),
( mmio_phys + ( ( i + 1 ) * PAGE_SIZE ) ),
strerror ( rc ) );
/* Nothing we can do about this */
}
}
}
/**
* Map shared info page
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int hvm_map_shared_info ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
physaddr_t shared_info_phys;
int rc;
/* Map shared info page */
hvm->xen.shared = hvm_ioremap ( hvm, XENMAPSPACE_shared_info,
PAGE_SIZE );
if ( ! hvm->xen.shared ) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc;
}
shared_info_phys = virt_to_phys ( hvm->xen.shared );
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM shared info page at [%#08lx,%#08lx)\n",
shared_info_phys, ( shared_info_phys + PAGE_SIZE ) );
/* Sanity check */
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM wallclock time is %d\n",
readl ( &hvm->xen.shared->wc_sec ) );
return 0;
hvm_iounmap ( hvm, hvm->xen.shared, PAGE_SIZE );
err_alloc:
return rc;
}
/**
* Unmap shared info page
*
* @v hvm HVM device
*/
static void hvm_unmap_shared_info ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
/* Unmap shared info page */
hvm_iounmap ( hvm, hvm->xen.shared, PAGE_SIZE );
}
/**
* Map grant table
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int hvm_map_grant ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
physaddr_t grant_phys;
int rc;
/* Initialise grant table */
if ( ( rc = xengrant_init ( &hvm->xen ) ) != 0 ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not initialise grant table: %s\n",
strerror ( rc ) );
return rc;
}
/* Map grant table */
hvm->xen.grant.table = hvm_ioremap ( hvm, XENMAPSPACE_grant_table,
hvm->xen.grant.len );
if ( ! hvm->xen.grant.table )
return -ENODEV;
grant_phys = virt_to_phys ( hvm->xen.grant.table );
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM mapped grant table at [%08lx,%08lx)\n",
grant_phys, ( grant_phys + hvm->xen.grant.len ) );
return 0;
}
/**
* Unmap grant table
*
* @v hvm HVM device
*/
static void hvm_unmap_grant ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
/* Unmap grant table */
hvm_iounmap ( hvm, hvm->xen.grant.table, hvm->xen.grant.len );
}
/**
* Map XenStore
*
* @v hvm HVM device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int hvm_map_xenstore ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
uint64_t xenstore_evtchn;
uint64_t xenstore_pfn;
physaddr_t xenstore_phys;
char *name;
int xenrc;
int rc;
/* Get XenStore event channel */
if ( ( xenrc = xen_hvm_get_param ( &hvm->xen, HVM_PARAM_STORE_EVTCHN,
&xenstore_evtchn ) ) != 0 ) {
rc = -EXEN ( xenrc );
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not get XenStore event channel: %s\n",
strerror ( rc ) );
return rc;
}
hvm->xen.store.port = xenstore_evtchn;
/* Get XenStore PFN */
if ( ( xenrc = xen_hvm_get_param ( &hvm->xen, HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN,
&xenstore_pfn ) ) != 0 ) {
rc = -EXEN ( xenrc );
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not get XenStore PFN: %s\n",
strerror ( rc ) );
return rc;
}
xenstore_phys = ( xenstore_pfn * PAGE_SIZE );
/* Map XenStore */
hvm->xen.store.intf = ioremap ( xenstore_phys, PAGE_SIZE );
if ( ! hvm->xen.store.intf ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not map XenStore at [%08lx,%08lx)\n",
xenstore_phys, ( xenstore_phys + PAGE_SIZE ) );
return -ENODEV;
}
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM mapped XenStore at [%08lx,%08lx) with event port "
"%d\n", xenstore_phys, ( xenstore_phys + PAGE_SIZE ),
hvm->xen.store.port );
/* Check that XenStore is working */
if ( ( rc = xenstore_read ( &hvm->xen, &name, "name", NULL ) ) != 0 ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not read domain name: %s\n",
strerror ( rc ) );
return rc;
}
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM running in domain \"%s\"\n", name );
free ( name );
return 0;
}
/**
* Unmap XenStore
*
* @v hvm HVM device
*/
static void hvm_unmap_xenstore ( struct hvm_device *hvm ) {
/* Unmap XenStore */
iounmap ( hvm->xen.store.intf );
}
/**
* Probe PCI device
*
* @v pci PCI device
* @ret rc Return status code
*/
static int hvm_probe ( struct pci_device *pci ) {
struct hvm_device *hvm;
int rc;
/* Allocate and initialise structure */
hvm = zalloc ( sizeof ( *hvm ) );
if ( ! hvm ) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_alloc;
}
hvm->mmio = pci_bar_start ( pci, HVM_MMIO_BAR );
hvm->mmio_len = pci_bar_size ( pci, HVM_MMIO_BAR );
DBGC2 ( hvm, "HVM has MMIO space [%08lx,%08lx)\n",
hvm->mmio, ( hvm->mmio + hvm->mmio_len ) );
/* Fix up PCI device */
adjust_pci_device ( pci );
/* Attach to hypervisor */
if ( ( rc = hvm_cpuid_base ( hvm ) ) != 0 )
goto err_cpuid_base;
if ( ( rc = hvm_map_hypercall ( hvm ) ) != 0 )
goto err_map_hypercall;
if ( ( rc = hvm_map_shared_info ( hvm ) ) != 0 )
goto err_map_shared_info;
if ( ( rc = hvm_map_grant ( hvm ) ) != 0 )
goto err_map_grant;
if ( ( rc = hvm_map_xenstore ( hvm ) ) != 0 )
goto err_map_xenstore;
/* Probe Xen devices */
if ( ( rc = xenbus_probe ( &hvm->xen, &pci->dev ) ) != 0 ) {
DBGC ( hvm, "HVM could not probe Xen bus: %s\n",
strerror ( rc ) );
goto err_xenbus_probe;
}
pci_set_drvdata ( pci, hvm );
return 0;
xenbus_remove ( &hvm->xen, &pci->dev );
err_xenbus_probe:
hvm_unmap_xenstore ( hvm );
err_map_xenstore:
hvm_unmap_grant ( hvm );
err_map_grant:
hvm_unmap_shared_info ( hvm );
err_map_shared_info:
hvm_unmap_hypercall ( hvm );
err_map_hypercall:
err_cpuid_base:
free ( hvm );
err_alloc:
return rc;
}
/**
* Remove PCI device
*
* @v pci PCI device
*/
static void hvm_remove ( struct pci_device *pci ) {
struct hvm_device *hvm = pci_get_drvdata ( pci );
xenbus_remove ( &hvm->xen, &pci->dev );
hvm_unmap_xenstore ( hvm );
hvm_unmap_grant ( hvm );
hvm_unmap_shared_info ( hvm );
hvm_unmap_hypercall ( hvm );
free ( hvm );
}
/** PCI device IDs */
static struct pci_device_id hvm_ids[] = {
PCI_ROM ( 0x5853, 0x0001, "hvm", "hvm", 0 ),
PCI_ROM ( 0x5853, 0x0002, "hvm2", "hvm2", 0 ),
};
/** PCI driver */
struct pci_driver hvm_driver __pci_driver = {
.ids = hvm_ids,
.id_count = ( sizeof ( hvm_ids ) / sizeof ( hvm_ids[0] ) ),
.probe = hvm_probe,
.remove = hvm_remove,
};
/* Drag in objects via hvm_driver */
REQUIRING_SYMBOL ( hvm_driver );
/* Drag in netfront driver */
//REQUIRE_OBJECT ( netfront );