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494 lines
15 KiB
Bash
494 lines
15 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/sh
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. ./tool/ventoy_lib.sh
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print_usage() {
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echo 'Usage: Ventoy2Disk.sh CMD [ OPTION ] /dev/sdX'
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echo ' CMD:'
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echo ' -i install Ventoy to sdX (fails if disk already installed with Ventoy)'
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echo ' -I force install Ventoy to sdX (no matter installed or not)'
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echo ' -u update Ventoy in sdX'
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echo ' -l list Ventoy information in sdX'
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echo ''
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echo ' OPTION: (optional)'
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echo ' -r SIZE_MB preserve some space at the bottom of the disk (only for install)'
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echo ' -s/-S enable/disable secure boot support (default is disabled)'
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echo ' -g use GPT partition style, default is MBR (only for install)'
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echo ' -L Label of the 1st exfat partition (default is Ventoy)'
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echo ''
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}
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VTNEW_LABEL='Ventoy'
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RESERVE_SIZE_MB=0
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while [ -n "$1" ]; do
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if [ "$1" = "-i" ]; then
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MODE="install"
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elif [ "$1" = "-I" ]; then
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MODE="install"
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FORCE="Y"
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elif [ "$1" = "-u" ]; then
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MODE="update"
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elif [ "$1" = "-l" ]; then
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MODE="list"
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elif [ "$1" = "-s" ]; then
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SECUREBOOT="YES"
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elif [ "$1" = "-S" ]; then
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SECUREBOOT="NO"
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elif [ "$1" = "-g" ]; then
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VTGPT="YES"
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elif [ "$1" = "-L" ]; then
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shift
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VTNEW_LABEL=$1
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elif [ "$1" = "-r" ]; then
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RESERVE_SPACE="YES"
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shift
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RESERVE_SIZE_MB=$1
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elif [ "$1" = "-V" ] || [ "$1" = "--version" ]; then
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exit 0
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elif [ "$1" = "-h" ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ]; then
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print_usage
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exit 0
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else
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if ! [ -b "$1" ]; then
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vterr "$1 is NOT a valid device"
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print_usage
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exit 1
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fi
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DISK=$1
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fi
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shift
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done
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if [ -z "$MODE" ]; then
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print_usage
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! [ -b "$DISK" ]; then
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vterr "Disk $DISK does not exist"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -e /sys/class/block/${DISK#/dev/}/start ]; then
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vterr "$DISK is a partition, please use the whole disk."
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echo "For example:"
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vterr " sudo sh Ventoy2Disk.sh -i /dev/sdb1 <=== This is wrong"
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vtinfo " sudo sh Ventoy2Disk.sh -i /dev/sdb <=== This is right"
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echo ""
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -n "$RESERVE_SPACE" -a "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
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if echo $RESERVE_SIZE_MB | grep -q '^[0-9][0-9]*$'; then
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vtdebug "User will reserve $RESERVE_SIZE_MB MB disk space"
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else
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vterr "$RESERVE_SIZE_MB is invalid for reserved space"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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vtdebug "MODE=$MODE FORCE=$FORCE RESERVE_SPACE=$RESERVE_SPACE RESERVE_SIZE_MB=$RESERVE_SIZE_MB"
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#check tools
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if check_tool_work_ok; then
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vtdebug "check tool work ok"
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else
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vterr "Some tools can not run on current system. Please check log.txt for details."
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ "$MODE" = "list" ]; then
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version=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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echo "Ventoy Version in Disk: $version"
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vtPart1Type=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=450 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
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if [ "$vtPart1Type" = "EE" ]; then
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echo "Disk Partition Style : GPT"
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else
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echo "Disk Partition Style : MBR"
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fi
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if check_disk_secure_boot $DISK; then
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echo "Secure Boot Support : YES"
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else
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echo "Secure Boot Support : NO"
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fi
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else
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echo "Ventoy Version: NA"
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fi
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echo ""
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exit 0
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fi
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#check mountpoint
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check_umount_disk "$DISK"
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if grep "$DISK" /proc/mounts; then
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vterr "$DISK is already mounted, please umount it first!"
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exit 1
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fi
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#check swap partition
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if swapon --help 2>&1 | grep -q '^ \-s,'; then
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if swapon -s | grep -q "^${DISK}[0-9]"; then
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vterr "$DISK is used as swap, please swapoff it first!"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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#check access
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if dd if="$DISK" of=/dev/null bs=1 count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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vtdebug "root permission check ok ..."
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else
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vterr "Failed to access $DISK, maybe root privilege is needed!"
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echo ''
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exit 1
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fi
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#check tmp_mnt directory
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if [ -d ./tmp_mnt ]; then
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vtdebug "There is a tmp_mnt directory, now delete it."
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umount ./tmp_mnt >/dev/null 2>&1
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rm -rf ./tmp_mnt
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if [ -d ./tmp_mnt ]; then
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vterr "tmp_mnt directory exits, please delete it first."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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if [ "$MODE" = "install" ]; then
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vtdebug "install Ventoy ..."
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if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
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if parted -v > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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PARTTOOL='parted'
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else
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vterr "parted is not found in the system, Ventoy can't create new partitions without it."
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vterr "You should install \"GNU parted\" first."
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exit 1
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fi
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else
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if parted -v > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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PARTTOOL='parted'
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elif fdisk -v >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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PARTTOOL='fdisk'
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else
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vterr "Both parted and fdisk are not found in the system, Ventoy can't create new partitions."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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version=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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if [ -z "$FORCE" ]; then
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vtwarn "$DISK already contains a Ventoy with version $version"
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vtwarn "Use -u option to do a safe upgrade operation."
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vtwarn "OR if you really want to reinstall Ventoy to $DISK, please use -I option."
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vtwarn ""
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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disk_sector_num=$(cat /sys/block/${DISK#/dev/}/size)
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disk_size_gb=$(expr $disk_sector_num / 2097152)
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if [ $disk_sector_num -gt 4294967296 ] && [ -z "$VTGPT" ]; then
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vterr "$DISK is over 2TB size, MBR will not work on it."
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -n "$RESERVE_SPACE" ]; then
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sum_size_mb=$(expr $RESERVE_SIZE_MB + $VENTOY_PART_SIZE_MB)
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reserve_sector_num=$(expr $sum_size_mb \* 2048)
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if [ $disk_sector_num -le $reserve_sector_num ]; then
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vterr "Can't reserve $RESERVE_SIZE_MB MB space from $DISK"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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#Print disk info
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echo "Disk : $DISK"
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parted -s $DISK p 2>&1 | grep Model
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echo "Size : $disk_size_gb GB"
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if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
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echo "Style: GPT"
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else
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echo "Style: MBR"
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fi
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echo ''
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if [ -n "$RESERVE_SPACE" ]; then
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echo "You will reserve $RESERVE_SIZE_MB MB disk space "
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fi
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echo ''
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vtwarn "Attention:"
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vtwarn "You will install Ventoy to $DISK."
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vtwarn "All the data on the disk $DISK will be lost!!!"
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echo ""
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read -p 'Continue? (y/n) ' Answer
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if [ "$Answer" != "y" ]; then
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if [ "$Answer" != "Y" ]; then
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exit 0
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fi
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fi
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echo ""
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vtwarn "All the data on the disk $DISK will be lost!!!"
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read -p 'Double-check. Continue? (y/n) ' Answer
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if [ "$Answer" != "y" ]; then
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if [ "$Answer" != "Y" ]; then
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exit 0
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fi
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fi
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if [ $disk_sector_num -le $VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM ]; then
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vterr "No enough space in disk $DISK"
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! dd if=/dev/zero of=$DISK bs=1 count=512 status=none conv=fsync; then
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vterr "Write data to $DISK failed, please check whether it's in use."
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
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vtdebug "format_ventoy_disk_gpt $RESERVE_SIZE_MB $DISK $PARTTOOL ..."
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format_ventoy_disk_gpt $RESERVE_SIZE_MB $DISK $PARTTOOL
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else
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vtdebug "format_ventoy_disk_mbr $RESERVE_SIZE_MB $DISK $PARTTOOL ..."
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format_ventoy_disk_mbr $RESERVE_SIZE_MB $DISK $PARTTOOL
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fi
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# format part1
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# DiskSize > 32GB Cluster Size use 128KB
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# DiskSize < 32GB Cluster Size use 32KB
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if [ $disk_size_gb -gt 32 ]; then
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cluster_sectors=256
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else
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cluster_sectors=64
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fi
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PART1=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 1)
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PART2=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 2)
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mkexfatfs -n "$VTNEW_LABEL" -s $cluster_sectors ${PART1}
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vtinfo "writing data to disk ..."
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dd status=none conv=fsync if=./boot/boot.img of=$DISK bs=1 count=446
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if [ -n "$VTGPT" ]; then
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echo -en '\x22' | dd status=none of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=92
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xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2014 seek=34
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echo -en '\x23' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=17908 status=none
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else
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xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2047 seek=1
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fi
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# check and umount
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check_umount_disk "$DISK"
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xzcat ./ventoy/ventoy.disk.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=$VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM seek=$part2_start_sector
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#test UUID
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testUUIDStr=$(vtoy_gen_uuid | hexdump -C)
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vtdebug "test uuid: $testUUIDStr"
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#disk uuid
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vtoy_gen_uuid | dd status=none conv=fsync of=${DISK} seek=384 bs=1 count=16
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#disk signature
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vtoy_gen_uuid | dd status=none conv=fsync of=${DISK} skip=12 seek=440 bs=1 count=4
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vtinfo "sync data ..."
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sync
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vtinfo "esp partition processing ..."
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sleep 1
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check_umount_disk "$DISK"
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if [ "$SECUREBOOT" != "YES" ]; then
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mkdir ./tmp_mnt
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vtdebug "mounting part2 ...."
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for tt in 1 2 3 4 5; do
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if mount ${PART2} ./tmp_mnt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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vtdebug "mounting part2 success"
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break
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fi
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check_umount_disk "$DISK"
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sleep 2
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done
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/MokManager.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/mmia32.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer
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mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
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mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
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sync
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for tt in 1 2 3; do
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if umount ./tmp_mnt; then
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vtdebug "umount part2 success"
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rm -rf ./tmp_mnt
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break
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else
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vtdebug "umount part2 failed, now retry..."
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sleep 1
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fi
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done
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fi
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echo ""
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vtinfo "Install Ventoy to $DISK successfully finished."
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echo ""
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else
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vtdebug "update Ventoy ..."
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oldver=$(get_disk_ventoy_version $DISK)
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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if is_disk_contains_ventoy $DISK; then
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oldver="Unknown"
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else
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vtwarn "$DISK does not contain Ventoy or data corrupted"
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echo ""
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vtwarn "Please use -i option if you want to install ventoy to $DISK"
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echo ""
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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#reserve secure boot option
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if [ -z "$SECUREBOOT" ]; then
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if check_disk_secure_boot $DISK; then
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SECUREBOOT="YES"
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else
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SECUREBOOT="NO"
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fi
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fi
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curver=$(cat ./ventoy/version)
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vtinfo "Upgrade operation is safe, all the data in the 1st partition (iso files and other) will be unchanged!"
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echo ""
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read -p "Update Ventoy $oldver ===> $curver Continue? (y/n)" Answer
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if [ "$Answer" != "y" ]; then
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if [ "$Answer" != "Y" ]; then
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exit 0
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fi
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fi
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PART2=$(get_disk_part_name $DISK 2)
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SHORT_PART2=${PART2#/dev/}
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part2_start=$(cat /sys/class/block/$SHORT_PART2/start)
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PART1_TYPE=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=450 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
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#reserve disk uuid
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rm -f ./diskuuid.bin
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dd status=none conv=fsync if=${DISK} skip=384 bs=1 count=16 of=./diskuuid.bin
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dd status=none conv=fsync if=./boot/boot.img of=$DISK bs=1 count=440
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dd status=none conv=fsync if=./diskuuid.bin of=$DISK bs=1 count=16 seek=384
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rm -f ./diskuuid.bin
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#reserve data
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rm -f ./rsvdata.bin
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dd status=none conv=fsync if=${DISK} skip=2040 bs=512 count=8 of=./rsvdata.bin
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if [ "$PART1_TYPE" = "EE" ]; then
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vtdebug "This is GPT partition style ..."
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echo -en '\x22' | dd status=none of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=92
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xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2014 seek=34
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echo -en '\x23' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=17908 status=none
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else
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vtdebug "This is MBR partition style ..."
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PART1_ACTIVE=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=446 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
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PART2_ACTIVE=$(dd if=$DISK bs=1 count=1 skip=462 status=none | hexdump -n1 -e '1/1 "%02X"')
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vtdebug "PART1_ACTIVE=$PART1_ACTIVE PART2_ACTIVE=$PART2_ACTIVE"
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if [ "$PART1_ACTIVE" = "00" ] && [ "$PART2_ACTIVE" = "80" ]; then
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vtdebug "change 1st partition active, 2nd partition inactive ..."
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echo -en '\x80' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=446 status=none
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echo -en '\x00' | dd of=$DISK conv=fsync bs=1 count=1 seek=462 status=none
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fi
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xzcat ./boot/core.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=2047 seek=1
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fi
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dd status=none conv=fsync if=./rsvdata.bin seek=2040 bs=512 count=8 of=${DISK}
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rm -f ./rsvdata.bin
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check_umount_disk "$DISK"
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xzcat ./ventoy/ventoy.disk.img.xz | dd status=none conv=fsync of=$DISK bs=512 count=$VENTOY_SECTOR_NUM seek=$part2_start
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sync
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if [ "$SECUREBOOT" != "YES" ]; then
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mkdir ./tmp_mnt
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vtdebug "mounting part2 ...."
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for tt in 1 2 3 4 5; do
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check_umount_disk "$DISK"
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if mount ${PART2} ./tmp_mnt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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vtdebug "mounting part2 success"
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break
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else
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vtdebug "mounting part2 failed, now wait and retry..."
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fi
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sleep 2
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done
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/MokManager.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/mmia32.efi
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rm -f ./tmp_mnt/ENROLL_THIS_KEY_IN_MOKMANAGER.cer
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mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubx64_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI
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mv ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/grubia32_real.efi ./tmp_mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTIA32.EFI
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sync
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for tt in 1 2 3; do
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if umount ./tmp_mnt > /dev/null 2>&1; then
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vtdebug "umount part2 success"
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rm -rf ./tmp_mnt
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break
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else
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vtdebug "umount part2 failed, now retry..."
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sleep 1
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fi
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done
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fi
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echo ""
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vtinfo "Update Ventoy on $DISK successfully finished."
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echo ""
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fi
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