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328 lines
11 KiB
Rust
328 lines
11 KiB
Rust
use anyhow::Context;
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use clap::Args;
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use distant_core::{
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net::{PortRange, Shutdown},
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Host, HostParseError, Map,
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};
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use std::{
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env, fmt,
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net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, Ipv6Addr},
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path::PathBuf,
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str::FromStr,
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};
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#[derive(Args, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub struct ServerListenConfig {
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/// Control the IP address that the distant binds to
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///
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/// There are three options here:
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///
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/// 1. `ssh`: the server will reply from the IP address that the SSH
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/// connection came from (as found in the SSH_CONNECTION environment variable). This is
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/// useful for multihomed servers.
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///
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/// 2. `any`: the server will reply on the default interface and will not bind to
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/// a particular IP address. This can be useful if the connection is made through ssh or
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/// another tool that makes the SSH connection appear to come from localhost.
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///
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/// 3. `IP`: the server will attempt to bind to the specified IP address.
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#[clap(long, value_name = "ssh|any|IP")]
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pub host: Option<BindAddress>,
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/// Set the port(s) that the server will attempt to bind to
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///
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/// This can be in the form of PORT1 or PORT1:PORTN to provide a range of ports.
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/// With `--port 0`, the server will let the operating system pick an available TCP port.
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///
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/// Please note that this option does not affect the server-side port used by SSH
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#[clap(long, value_name = "PORT[:PORT2]")]
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pub port: Option<PortRange>,
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/// If specified, will bind to the ipv6 interface if host is "any" instead of ipv4
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#[clap(short = '6', long)]
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pub use_ipv6: bool,
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/// Logic to apply to server when determining when to shutdown automatically
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///
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/// 1. "never" means the server will never automatically shut down
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/// 2. "after=<N>" means the server will shut down after N seconds
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/// 3. "lonely=<N>" means the server will shut down after N seconds with no connections
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///
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/// Default is to never shut down
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#[clap(long)]
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pub shutdown: Option<Shutdown>,
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/// Changes the current working directory (cwd) to the specified directory
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#[clap(long)]
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pub current_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
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}
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impl From<Map> for ServerListenConfig {
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fn from(mut map: Map) -> Self {
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Self {
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host: map
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.remove("host")
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.and_then(|x| x.parse::<BindAddress>().ok()),
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port: map.remove("port").and_then(|x| x.parse::<PortRange>().ok()),
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use_ipv6: map
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.remove("use_ipv6")
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.and_then(|x| x.parse::<bool>().ok())
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.unwrap_or_default(),
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shutdown: map
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.remove("shutdown")
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.and_then(|x| x.parse::<Shutdown>().ok()),
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current_dir: map
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.remove("current_dir")
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.and_then(|x| x.parse::<PathBuf>().ok()),
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<ServerListenConfig> for Map {
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fn from(config: ServerListenConfig) -> Self {
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let mut this = Self::new();
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if let Some(x) = config.host {
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this.insert("host".to_string(), x.to_string());
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}
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if let Some(x) = config.port {
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this.insert("port".to_string(), x.to_string());
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}
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this.insert("use_ipv6".to_string(), config.use_ipv6.to_string());
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if let Some(x) = config.shutdown {
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this.insert("shutdown".to_string(), x.to_string());
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}
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if let Some(x) = config.current_dir {
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this.insert("current_dir".to_string(), x.to_string_lossy().to_string());
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}
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this
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}
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}
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/// Represents options for binding a server to an IP address
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
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pub enum BindAddress {
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/// Should read address from `SSH_CONNECTION` environment variable, which contains four
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/// space-separated values:
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///
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/// * client IP address
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/// * client port number
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/// * server IP address
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/// * server port number
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Ssh,
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/// Should bind to `0.0.0.0` or `::` depending on ipv6 flag
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Any,
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/// Should bind to the specified host, which could be `example.com`, `localhost`, or an IP
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/// address like `203.0.113.1` or `2001:DB8::1`
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Host(Host),
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}
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impl fmt::Display for BindAddress {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
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match self {
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Self::Ssh => write!(f, "ssh"),
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Self::Any => write!(f, "any"),
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Self::Host(host) => write!(f, "{host}"),
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}
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}
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}
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impl FromStr for BindAddress {
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type Err = HostParseError;
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
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let s = s.trim();
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Ok(if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("ssh") {
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Self::Ssh
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} else if s.eq_ignore_ascii_case("any") {
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Self::Any
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} else {
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Self::Host(s.parse::<Host>()?)
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})
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}
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}
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impl BindAddress {
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/// Resolves address into valid IP; in the case of "any", will leverage the
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/// `use_ipv6` flag to determine if binding should use ipv4 or ipv6
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pub async fn resolve(self, use_ipv6: bool) -> anyhow::Result<IpAddr> {
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match self {
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Self::Ssh => {
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let ssh_connection =
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env::var("SSH_CONNECTION").context("Failed to read SSH_CONNECTION")?;
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let ip_str = ssh_connection.split(' ').nth(2).ok_or_else(|| {
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anyhow::anyhow!("SSH_CONNECTION missing 3rd argument (host ip)")
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})?;
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let ip = ip_str
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.parse::<IpAddr>()
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.context("Failed to parse IP address")?;
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Ok(ip)
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}
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Self::Any if use_ipv6 => Ok(IpAddr::V6(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED)),
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Self::Any => Ok(IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED)),
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Self::Host(host) => match host {
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Host::Ipv4(x) => Ok(IpAddr::V4(x)),
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Host::Ipv6(x) => Ok(IpAddr::V6(x)),
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// Attempt to resolve the hostname, tacking on a :80 as a port if no colon is found
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// in the hostname as we MUST have a socket address like example.com:80 in order to
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// perform dns resolution
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Host::Name(x) => Ok(tokio::net::lookup_host(if x.contains(':') {
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x.to_string()
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} else {
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format!("{x}:80")
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})
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.await?
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.map(|addr| addr.ip())
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.find(|ip| (use_ipv6 && ip.is_ipv6()) || (!use_ipv6 && ip.is_ipv4()))
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.ok_or_else(|| {
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anyhow::anyhow!(
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"Unable to resolve {x} to {} address",
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if use_ipv6 { "ipv6" } else { "ipv4" }
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)
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})?),
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},
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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#[test]
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fn to_string_should_properly_print_bind_address() {
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assert_eq!(BindAddress::Any.to_string(), "any");
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assert_eq!(BindAddress::Ssh.to_string(), "ssh");
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Ipv4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 1))).to_string(),
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"203.0.113.1"
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);
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Ipv6(Ipv6Addr::new(
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0x2001, 0x0DB8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0001
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)))
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.to_string(),
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"2001:db8::1"
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);
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Name(String::from("example.com"))).to_string(),
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"example.com"
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn parse_should_correctly_parse_host_or_special_cases() {
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assert_eq!("any".parse::<BindAddress>().unwrap(), BindAddress::Any);
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assert_eq!("ssh".parse::<BindAddress>().unwrap(), BindAddress::Ssh);
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assert_eq!(
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"203.0.113.1".parse::<BindAddress>().unwrap(),
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Ipv4(Ipv4Addr::new(203, 0, 113, 1)))
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);
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assert_eq!(
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"2001:DB8::1".parse::<BindAddress>().unwrap(),
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Ipv6(Ipv6Addr::new(
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0x2001, 0x0DB8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x0001
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)))
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);
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assert_eq!(
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"example.com".parse::<BindAddress>().unwrap(),
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Name(String::from("example.com")))
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);
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assert_eq!(
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"localhost".parse::<BindAddress>().unwrap(),
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Name(String::from("localhost")))
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);
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}
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#[tokio::test]
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async fn resolve_should_properly_resolve_bind_address() {
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// For ssh, we check SSH_CONNECTION, and there are three situations where this can fail:
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//
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// 1. The environment variable does not exist
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// 2. The environment variable does not have at least 3 (out of 4) space-separated args
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// 3. The environment variable has an invalid IP address as the 3 arg
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BindAddress::Ssh.resolve(false).await.unwrap_err();
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env::set_var("SSH_CONNECTION", "127.0.0.1 1234");
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BindAddress::Ssh.resolve(false).await.unwrap_err();
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env::set_var("SSH_CONNECTION", "127.0.0.1 1234 -notaddress 1234");
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BindAddress::Ssh.resolve(false).await.unwrap_err();
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env::set_var("SSH_CONNECTION", "127.0.0.1 1234 127.0.0.1 1234");
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Ssh.resolve(false).await.unwrap(),
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Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)
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);
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// Any will resolve to unspecified ipv4 if the ipv6 flag is false
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Any.resolve(false).await.unwrap(),
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Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED
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);
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// Any will resolve to unspecified ipv6 if the ipv6 flag is true
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Any.resolve(true).await.unwrap(),
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Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED
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);
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// Host with ipv4 address should return that address
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Ipv4(Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED))
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.resolve(false)
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.await
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.unwrap(),
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Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED
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);
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// Host with ipv6 address should return that address
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Ipv6(Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED))
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.resolve(false)
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.await
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.unwrap(),
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Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED
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);
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// Host with name should attempt to resolve the name
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Name(String::from("example.com")))
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.resolve(false)
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.await
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.unwrap(),
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tokio::net::lookup_host("example.com:80")
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.await
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.unwrap()
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.next()
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.unwrap()
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.ip(),
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);
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// Should support resolving localhost using ipv4/ipv6
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Name(String::from("localhost")))
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.resolve(false)
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.await
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.unwrap(),
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Ipv4Addr::LOCALHOST
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);
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assert_eq!(
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BindAddress::Host(Host::Name(String::from("localhost")))
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.resolve(true)
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.await
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.unwrap(),
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Ipv6Addr::LOCALHOST
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);
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}
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}
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