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492 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
492 lines
16 KiB
Plaintext
{
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"cells": [
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "13afcae7",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"# Redis\n",
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"\n",
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">[Redis](https://redis.com) is an open-source key-value store that can be used as a cache, message broker, database, vector database and more.\n",
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"\n",
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"In the notebook, we'll demo the `SelfQueryRetriever` wrapped around a `Redis` vector store. "
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "68e75fb9",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Creating a Redis vector store\n",
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"First we'll want to create a Redis vector store and seed it with some data. We've created a small demo set of documents that contain summaries of movies.\n",
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"\n",
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"**Note:** The self-query retriever requires you to have `lark` installed (`pip install lark`) along with integration-specific requirements."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 1,
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"id": "63a8af5b",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"%pip install --upgrade --quiet redis redisvl langchain-openai tiktoken lark"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "83811610-7df3-4ede-b268-68a6a83ba9e2",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"We want to use `OpenAIEmbeddings` so we have to get the OpenAI API Key."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 2,
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"id": "dd01b61b-7d32-4a55-85d6-b2d2d4f18840",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"import getpass\n",
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"import os\n",
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"\n",
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"os.environ[\"OPENAI_API_KEY\"] = getpass.getpass(\"OpenAI API Key:\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 3,
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"id": "cb4a5787",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"from langchain_community.vectorstores import Redis\n",
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"from langchain_core.documents import Document\n",
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"from langchain_openai import OpenAIEmbeddings\n",
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"\n",
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"embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 4,
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"id": "bcbe04d9",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"docs = [\n",
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" Document(\n",
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" page_content=\"A bunch of scientists bring back dinosaurs and mayhem breaks loose\",\n",
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" metadata={\n",
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" \"year\": 1993,\n",
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" \"rating\": 7.7,\n",
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" \"director\": \"Steven Spielberg\",\n",
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" \"genre\": \"science fiction\",\n",
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" },\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Document(\n",
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" page_content=\"Leo DiCaprio gets lost in a dream within a dream within a dream within a ...\",\n",
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" metadata={\n",
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" \"year\": 2010,\n",
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" \"director\": \"Christopher Nolan\",\n",
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" \"genre\": \"science fiction\",\n",
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" \"rating\": 8.2,\n",
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" },\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Document(\n",
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" page_content=\"A psychologist / detective gets lost in a series of dreams within dreams within dreams and Inception reused the idea\",\n",
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" metadata={\n",
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" \"year\": 2006,\n",
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" \"director\": \"Satoshi Kon\",\n",
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" \"genre\": \"science fiction\",\n",
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" \"rating\": 8.6,\n",
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" },\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Document(\n",
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" page_content=\"A bunch of normal-sized women are supremely wholesome and some men pine after them\",\n",
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" metadata={\n",
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" \"year\": 2019,\n",
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" \"director\": \"Greta Gerwig\",\n",
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" \"genre\": \"drama\",\n",
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" \"rating\": 8.3,\n",
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" },\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Document(\n",
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" page_content=\"Toys come alive and have a blast doing so\",\n",
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" metadata={\n",
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" \"year\": 1995,\n",
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" \"director\": \"John Lasseter\",\n",
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" \"genre\": \"animated\",\n",
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" \"rating\": 9.1,\n",
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" },\n",
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" ),\n",
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" Document(\n",
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" page_content=\"Three men walk into the Zone, three men walk out of the Zone\",\n",
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" metadata={\n",
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" \"year\": 1979,\n",
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" \"rating\": 9.9,\n",
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" \"director\": \"Andrei Tarkovsky\",\n",
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" \"genre\": \"science fiction\",\n",
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" },\n",
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" ),\n",
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"]"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 5,
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"id": "393aff3b",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stderr",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"`index_schema` does not match generated metadata schema.\n",
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"If you meant to manually override the schema, please ignore this message.\n",
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"index_schema: {'tag': [{'name': 'genre'}], 'text': [{'name': 'director'}], 'numeric': [{'name': 'year'}, {'name': 'rating'}]}\n",
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"generated_schema: {'text': [{'name': 'director'}, {'name': 'genre'}], 'numeric': [{'name': 'year'}, {'name': 'rating'}], 'tag': []}\n",
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"\n"
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]
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"index_schema = {\n",
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" \"tag\": [{\"name\": \"genre\"}],\n",
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" \"text\": [{\"name\": \"director\"}],\n",
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" \"numeric\": [{\"name\": \"year\"}, {\"name\": \"rating\"}],\n",
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"}\n",
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"\n",
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"vectorstore = Redis.from_documents(\n",
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" docs,\n",
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" embeddings,\n",
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" redis_url=\"redis://localhost:6379\",\n",
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" index_name=\"movie_reviews\",\n",
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" index_schema=index_schema,\n",
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")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "5ecaab6d",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Creating our self-querying retriever\n",
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"Now we can instantiate our retriever. To do this we'll need to provide some information upfront about the metadata fields that our documents support and a short description of the document contents."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 6,
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"id": "86e34dbf",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"from langchain.chains.query_constructor.base import AttributeInfo\n",
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"from langchain.retrievers.self_query.base import SelfQueryRetriever\n",
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"from langchain_openai import OpenAI\n",
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"\n",
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"metadata_field_info = [\n",
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" AttributeInfo(\n",
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" name=\"genre\",\n",
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" description=\"The genre of the movie\",\n",
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" type=\"string or list[string]\",\n",
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" ),\n",
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" AttributeInfo(\n",
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" name=\"year\",\n",
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" description=\"The year the movie was released\",\n",
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" type=\"integer\",\n",
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" ),\n",
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" AttributeInfo(\n",
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" name=\"director\",\n",
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" description=\"The name of the movie director\",\n",
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" type=\"string\",\n",
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" ),\n",
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" AttributeInfo(\n",
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" name=\"rating\", description=\"A 1-10 rating for the movie\", type=\"float\"\n",
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" ),\n",
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"]\n",
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"document_content_description = \"Brief summary of a movie\""
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 7,
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"id": "ea1126cb",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"llm = OpenAI(temperature=0)\n",
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"retriever = SelfQueryRetriever.from_llm(\n",
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" llm, vectorstore, document_content_description, metadata_field_info, verbose=True\n",
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")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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"id": "ea9df8d4",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Testing it out\n",
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"And now we can try actually using our retriever!"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 8,
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"id": "38a126e9",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stderr",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"/Users/bagatur/langchain/libs/langchain/langchain/chains/llm.py:278: UserWarning: The predict_and_parse method is deprecated, instead pass an output parser directly to LLMChain.\n",
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" warnings.warn(\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"query='dinosaur' filter=None limit=None\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"data": {
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"text/plain": [
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"[Document(page_content='A bunch of scientists bring back dinosaurs and mayhem breaks loose', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:7b5481d753bc4135851b66fa61def7fb', 'director': 'Steven Spielberg', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '1993', 'rating': '7.7'}),\n",
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" Document(page_content='Toys come alive and have a blast doing so', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:9e4e84daa0374941a6aa4274e9bbb607', 'director': 'John Lasseter', 'genre': 'animated', 'year': '1995', 'rating': '9.1'}),\n",
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" Document(page_content='Three men walk into the Zone, three men walk out of the Zone', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:2cc66f38bfbd438eb3a045d90a1a4088', 'director': 'Andrei Tarkovsky', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '1979', 'rating': '9.9'}),\n",
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" Document(page_content='A psychologist / detective gets lost in a series of dreams within dreams within dreams and Inception reused the idea', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:edf567b1d5334e02b2a4c692d853c80c', 'director': 'Satoshi Kon', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '2006', 'rating': '8.6'})]"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 8,
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"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"# This example only specifies a relevant query\n",
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"retriever.invoke(\"What are some movies about dinosaurs\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 9,
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"id": "fc3f1e6e",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"query=' ' filter=Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.GT: 'gt'>, attribute='rating', value=8.4) limit=None\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"data": {
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"text/plain": [
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"[Document(page_content='Toys come alive and have a blast doing so', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:9e4e84daa0374941a6aa4274e9bbb607', 'director': 'John Lasseter', 'genre': 'animated', 'year': '1995', 'rating': '9.1'}),\n",
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" Document(page_content='Three men walk into the Zone, three men walk out of the Zone', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:2cc66f38bfbd438eb3a045d90a1a4088', 'director': 'Andrei Tarkovsky', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '1979', 'rating': '9.9'}),\n",
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" Document(page_content='A psychologist / detective gets lost in a series of dreams within dreams within dreams and Inception reused the idea', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:edf567b1d5334e02b2a4c692d853c80c', 'director': 'Satoshi Kon', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '2006', 'rating': '8.6'})]"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 9,
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"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"# This example only specifies a filter\n",
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"retriever.invoke(\"I want to watch a movie rated higher than 8.4\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 10,
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"id": "b19d4da0",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"query='women' filter=Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.EQ: 'eq'>, attribute='director', value='Greta Gerwig') limit=None\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"data": {
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"text/plain": [
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"[Document(page_content='A bunch of normal-sized women are supremely wholesome and some men pine after them', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:bb899807b93c442083fd45e75a4779d5', 'director': 'Greta Gerwig', 'genre': 'drama', 'year': '2019', 'rating': '8.3'})]"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 10,
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"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"# This example specifies a query and a filter\n",
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"retriever.invoke(\"Has Greta Gerwig directed any movies about women\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 11,
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"id": "f900e40e",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"query=' ' filter=Operation(operator=<Operator.AND: 'and'>, arguments=[Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.GTE: 'gte'>, attribute='rating', value=8.5), Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.CONTAIN: 'contain'>, attribute='genre', value='science fiction')]) limit=None\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"data": {
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"text/plain": [
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"[Document(page_content='Three men walk into the Zone, three men walk out of the Zone', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:2cc66f38bfbd438eb3a045d90a1a4088', 'director': 'Andrei Tarkovsky', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '1979', 'rating': '9.9'}),\n",
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" Document(page_content='A psychologist / detective gets lost in a series of dreams within dreams within dreams and Inception reused the idea', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:edf567b1d5334e02b2a4c692d853c80c', 'director': 'Satoshi Kon', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '2006', 'rating': '8.6'})]"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 11,
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"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
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"# This example specifies a composite filter\n",
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"retriever.invoke(\"What's a highly rated (above 8.5) science fiction film?\")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 12,
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"id": "12a51522",
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"metadata": {},
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"outputs": [
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{
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"name": "stdout",
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"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"query='toys' filter=Operation(operator=<Operator.AND: 'and'>, arguments=[Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.GT: 'gt'>, attribute='year', value=1990), Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.LT: 'lt'>, attribute='year', value=2005), Comparison(comparator=<Comparator.CONTAIN: 'contain'>, attribute='genre', value='animated')]) limit=None\n"
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]
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},
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{
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"data": {
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"text/plain": [
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"[Document(page_content='Toys come alive and have a blast doing so', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:9e4e84daa0374941a6aa4274e9bbb607', 'director': 'John Lasseter', 'genre': 'animated', 'year': '1995', 'rating': '9.1'})]"
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]
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},
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"execution_count": 12,
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|
"metadata": {},
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"output_type": "execute_result"
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}
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],
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"source": [
|
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"# This example specifies a query and composite filter\n",
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"retriever.invoke(\n",
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" \"What's a movie after 1990 but before 2005 that's all about toys, and preferably is animated\"\n",
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")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "markdown",
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|
"id": "39bd1de1-b9fe-4a98-89da-58d8a7a6ae51",
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"metadata": {},
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"source": [
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"## Filter k\n",
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"\n",
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"We can also use the self query retriever to specify `k`: the number of documents to fetch.\n",
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"\n",
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"We can do this by passing `enable_limit=True` to the constructor."
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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"execution_count": 13,
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|
"id": "bff36b88-b506-4877-9c63-e5a1a8d78e64",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [],
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"source": [
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"retriever = SelfQueryRetriever.from_llm(\n",
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" llm,\n",
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" vectorstore,\n",
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" document_content_description,\n",
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" metadata_field_info,\n",
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" enable_limit=True,\n",
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" verbose=True,\n",
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")"
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]
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},
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{
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"cell_type": "code",
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|
"execution_count": 14,
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"id": "2758d229-4f97-499c-819f-888acaf8ee10",
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"metadata": {
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"tags": []
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},
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"outputs": [
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{
|
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"name": "stdout",
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|
"output_type": "stream",
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"text": [
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"query='dinosaur' filter=None limit=2\n"
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]
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},
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|
{
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|
"data": {
|
|
"text/plain": [
|
|
"[Document(page_content='A bunch of scientists bring back dinosaurs and mayhem breaks loose', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:7b5481d753bc4135851b66fa61def7fb', 'director': 'Steven Spielberg', 'genre': 'science fiction', 'year': '1993', 'rating': '7.7'}),\n",
|
|
" Document(page_content='Toys come alive and have a blast doing so', metadata={'id': 'doc:movie_reviews:9e4e84daa0374941a6aa4274e9bbb607', 'director': 'John Lasseter', 'genre': 'animated', 'year': '1995', 'rating': '9.1'})]"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"execution_count": 14,
|
|
"metadata": {},
|
|
"output_type": "execute_result"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"source": [
|
|
"# This example only specifies a relevant query\n",
|
|
"retriever.invoke(\"what are two movies about dinosaurs\")"
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"metadata": {
|
|
"kernelspec": {
|
|
"display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)",
|
|
"language": "python",
|
|
"name": "python3"
|
|
},
|
|
"language_info": {
|
|
"codemirror_mode": {
|
|
"name": "ipython",
|
|
"version": 3
|
|
},
|
|
"file_extension": ".py",
|
|
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
|
|
"name": "python",
|
|
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
|
|
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
|
|
"version": "3.10.12"
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
"nbformat": 4,
|
|
"nbformat_minor": 5
|
|
}
|