DNS: default to 127.3.2.1 & high port on Linux

Lots of tools struggle with non-default DNS port, so keep a listener on
127.3.2.1:53 (by default).

This required various changes to the config handling to hold a vector
(instead of an optional) of defaults and values, and now allows passing
in an array of defaults instead of just a single default.
pull/1969/head
Jason Rhinelander 2 years ago
parent beb07bf46f
commit dd16158081
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: C4992CE7A88D4262

@ -776,17 +776,18 @@ namespace llarp
// Most non-linux platforms have loopback as 127.0.0.1/32, but linux uses 127.0.0.1/8 so that we
// can bind to other 127.* IPs to avoid conflicting with something else that may be listening on
// 127.0.0.1:53.
constexpr std::array DefaultDNSBind{
#ifdef __linux__
#ifdef WITH_SYSTEMD
// when we have systemd support add a random high port on loopback
// see https://github.com/oxen-io/lokinet/issues/1887#issuecomment-1091897282
constexpr Default DefaultDNSBind{"127.0.0.1:0"};
#else
constexpr Default DefaultDNSBind{"127.3.2.1:53"};
// when we have systemd support add a random high port on loopback as well
// see https://github.com/oxen-io/lokinet/issues/1887#issuecomment-1091897282
Default{"127.0.0.1:0"},
#endif
Default{"127.3.2.1:53"},
#else
constexpr Default DefaultDNSBind{"127.0.0.1:53"};
Default{"127.0.0.1:53"},
#endif
};
// Default, but if we get any upstream (including upstream=, i.e. empty string) we clear it
constexpr Default DefaultUpstreamDNS{"9.9.9.10:53"};
@ -829,9 +830,10 @@ namespace llarp
"query-bind",
#ifdef __APPLE__
Default{"127.0.0.1:1253"},
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
#elif defined(_WIN32)
Default{"0.0.0.0:0"},
#else
Hidden,
#endif
Comment{
"Address to bind to for sending upstream DNS requests.",
@ -842,6 +844,7 @@ namespace llarp
"dns",
"bind",
DefaultDNSBind,
MultiValue,
Comment{
"Address to bind to for handling DNS requests.",
},

@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
#include <llarp/util/logging.hpp>
#include <iterator>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <cassert>
@ -176,12 +175,14 @@ namespace llarp
std::string
ConfigDefinition::generateINIConfig(bool useValues)
{
std::ostringstream oss;
std::string ini;
auto ini_append = std::back_inserter(ini);
int sectionsVisited = 0;
visitSections([&](const std::string& section, const DefinitionMap&) {
std::ostringstream sect_out;
std::string sect_str;
auto sect_append = std::back_inserter(sect_str);
visitDefinitions(section, [&](const std::string& name, const OptionDefinition_ptr& def) {
bool has_comment = false;
@ -190,44 +191,43 @@ namespace llarp
// (i.e. those handled by UndeclaredValueHandler's)
for (const std::string& comment : m_definitionComments[section][name])
{
sect_out << "\n# " << comment;
fmt::format_to(sect_append, "\n# {}", comment);
has_comment = true;
}
if (useValues and def->getNumberFound() > 0)
{
sect_out << "\n" << name << "=" << def->valueAsString(false) << "\n";
for (const auto& val : def->valuesAsString())
fmt::format_to(sect_append, "\n{}={}\n", name, val);
}
else if (not(def->hidden and not has_comment))
{
sect_out << "\n";
if (not def->required)
sect_out << "#";
sect_out << name << "=" << def->defaultValueAsString() << "\n";
for (const auto& val : def->defaultValuesAsString())
fmt::format_to(sect_append, "\n{}{}={}\n", def->required ? "" : "#", name, val);
}
});
auto sect_str = sect_out.str();
if (sect_str.empty())
return; // Skip sections with no options
if (sectionsVisited > 0)
oss << "\n\n";
ini += "\n\n";
oss << "[" << section << "]\n";
fmt::format_to(ini_append, "[{}]\n", section);
// TODO: this will create empty objects as a side effect of map's operator[]
// TODO: this also won't handle sections which have no definition
for (const std::string& comment : m_sectionComments[section])
{
oss << "# " << comment << "\n";
fmt::format_to(ini_append, "# {}\n", comment);
}
oss << "\n" << sect_str;
ini += "\n";
ini += sect_str;
sectionsVisited++;
});
return oss.str();
return ini;
}
const OptionDefinition_ptr&

@ -97,12 +97,19 @@ namespace llarp
template <typename U>
constexpr bool is_default<U&> = is_default<remove_cvref_t<U>>;
template <typename T>
constexpr bool is_default_array = false;
template <typename T, size_t N>
constexpr bool is_default_array<std::array<Default<T>, N>> = true;
template <typename U>
constexpr bool is_default_array<U&> = is_default_array<remove_cvref_t<U>>;
template <typename T, typename Option>
constexpr bool is_option =
std::is_base_of_v<
option_flag,
remove_cvref_t<
Option>> or std::is_same_v<Comment, Option> or is_default<Option> or std::is_invocable_v<remove_cvref_t<Option>, T>;
Option>> or std::is_same_v<Comment, Option> or is_default<Option> or is_default_array<Option> or std::is_invocable_v<remove_cvref_t<Option>, T>;
} // namespace config
/// A base class for specifying config options and their constraints. The basic to/from string
@ -128,8 +135,8 @@ namespace llarp
/// Subclasses should provide their default value as a string
///
/// @return the option's default value represented as a string
virtual std::string
defaultValueAsString() = 0;
virtual std::vector<std::string>
defaultValuesAsString() = 0;
/// Subclasses should parse and store the provided input
///
@ -143,13 +150,11 @@ namespace llarp
virtual size_t
getNumberFound() const = 0;
/// Subclasess should write their parsed value as a string, optionally falling back to any
/// specified default if `useDefault` is true.
/// Subclasess should write their parsed values as strings.
///
/// @param useDefault should specify whether to fallback to default when possible
/// @return the option's value as a string
virtual std::string
valueAsString(bool useDefault) = 0;
/// @return the option's value(s) as strings
virtual std::vector<std::string>
valuesAsString() = 0;
/// Subclassess should call their acceptor, if present. See OptionDefinition for more details.
///
@ -170,9 +175,9 @@ namespace llarp
std::vector<std::string> comments;
};
/// The primary type-aware implementation of OptionDefinitionBase, this templated class allows
/// for implementations which can use the std::ostringstream and std::istringstream for to/from
/// string functionality.
/// The primary type-aware implementation of OptionDefinitionBase, this templated class allows for
/// implementations which can use fmt::format for conversion to string and std::istringstream for
/// input from string.
///
/// Note that types (T) used as template parameters here must be used verbatim when calling
/// ConfigDefinition::getConfigValue(). Similar types such as uint32_t and int32_t cannot be
@ -184,7 +189,7 @@ namespace llarp
///
/// @param defaultValue_ is used in the following situations:
/// 1) as the return value for getValue() if there is no parsed value and required==false
/// 2) as the output in defaultValueAsString(), used to generate config files
/// 2) as the output in defaultValuesAsString(), used to generate config files
/// 3) as the output in valueAsString(), used to generate config files
///
/// @param opts - 0 or more of config::Required, config::Hidden, config::Default{...}, etc.
@ -202,18 +207,28 @@ namespace llarp
(extractComments(std::forward<Options>(opts)), ...);
}
/// Extracts a default value from an config::Default<U>; ignores anything that isn't an
/// config::Default<U>.
/// Extracts a default value from an config::Default<U> or an array of defaults (for
/// multi-valued options with multi-value default); ignores anything else.
template <typename U>
void
extractDefault(U&& defaultValue_)
{
if constexpr (config::is_default<U>)
if constexpr (config::is_default_array<U>)
{
if (!multiValued)
throw std::logic_error{"Array config defaults require multiValue mode"};
defaultValues.clear();
defaultValues.reserve(defaultValue_.size());
for (const auto& def : defaultValue_)
defaultValues.push_back(def.val);
}
else if constexpr (config::is_default<U>)
{
static_assert(
std::is_convertible_v<decltype(std::forward<U>(defaultValue_).val), T>,
"Cannot convert given llarp::config::Default to the required value type");
defaultValue = std::forward<U>(defaultValue_).val;
defaultValues = {std::forward<U>(defaultValue_).val};
}
}
@ -236,33 +251,22 @@ namespace llarp
comments = std::forward<U>(comment).comments;
}
/// Returns the first parsed value, if available. Otherwise, provides the default value if the
/// option is not required. Otherwise, returns an empty optional.
/// Returns the first parsed value, if available. Otherwise, provides the (first) default value
/// if the option is not required. Otherwise, returns an empty optional.
///
/// @return an optional with the parsed value, the default value, or no value.
/// @return an optional with the parsed value, the (first) default value, or no value.
std::optional<T>
getValue() const
{
if (parsedValues.empty())
return required ? std::nullopt : defaultValue;
{
if (required || defaultValues.empty())
return std::nullopt;
return defaultValues.front();
}
return parsedValues.front();
}
/// Returns the value at the given index.
///
/// @param index
/// @return the value at the given index, if it exists
/// @throws range_error exception if index >= size
T
getValueAt(size_t index) const
{
if (index >= parsedValues.size())
throw std::range_error{
fmt::format("no value at index {}, size: {}", index, parsedValues.size())};
return parsedValues[index];
}
/// Returns the number of values found.
///
/// @return number of values found
@ -272,18 +276,21 @@ namespace llarp
return parsedValues.size();
}
std::string
defaultValueAsString() override
std::vector<std::string>
defaultValuesAsString() override
{
if (!defaultValue)
return "";
if (defaultValues.empty())
return {};
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<fs::path, T>)
return defaultValue->string();
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << *defaultValue;
return oss.str();
return {{defaultValues.front().u8string()}};
else
{
std::vector<std::string> def_strs;
def_strs.reserve(defaultValues.size());
for (const auto& v : defaultValues)
def_strs.push_back(fmt::format("{}", v));
return def_strs;
}
}
void
@ -317,21 +324,21 @@ namespace llarp
}
}
std::string
valueAsString(bool useDefault) override
std::vector<std::string>
valuesAsString() override
{
std::ostringstream oss;
if (parsedValues.size() > 0)
oss << parsedValues[0];
else if (useDefault and defaultValue)
oss << *defaultValue;
return oss.str();
if (parsedValues.empty())
return {};
std::vector<std::string> result;
result.reserve(parsedValues.size());
for (const auto& v : parsedValues)
result.push_back(fmt::format("{}", v));
return result;
}
/// Attempts to call the acceptor function, if present. This function may throw if the value is
/// not acceptable. Additionally, tryAccept should not be called if the option is required and
/// no value has been provided.
/// Attempts to call the acceptor function, if present. This function may throw if the value
/// is not acceptable. Additionally, tryAccept should not be called if the option is required
/// and no value has been provided.
///
/// @throws if required and no value present or if the acceptor throws
void
@ -350,8 +357,9 @@ namespace llarp
if (multiValued)
{
// add default value in multi value mode
if (defaultValue and parsedValues.empty())
acceptor(*defaultValue);
if (parsedValues.empty() and not defaultValues.empty())
for (const auto& v : defaultValues)
acceptor(v);
for (auto value : parsedValues)
{
@ -367,7 +375,7 @@ namespace llarp
}
}
std::optional<T> defaultValue;
std::vector<T> defaultValues;
std::vector<T> parsedValues;
std::function<void(T)> acceptor;
};
@ -389,8 +397,8 @@ namespace llarp
// map of section-name to map-of-definitions
using SectionMap = std::unordered_map<std::string, DefinitionMap>;
/// A ConfigDefinition holds an ordered set of OptionDefinitions defining the allowable values and
/// their constraints (specified through calls to defineOption()).
/// A ConfigDefinition holds an ordered set of OptionDefinitions defining the allowable values
/// and their constraints (specified through calls to defineOption()).
///
/// The layout and grouping of the config options are modelled after the INI file format; each
/// option has a name and is grouped under a section. Duplicate option names are allowed only if
@ -400,9 +408,9 @@ namespace llarp
/// Configured values (e.g. those encountered when parsing a file) can be provided through calls
/// to addConfigValue(). These take a std::string as a value, which is automatically parsed.
///
/// The ConfigDefinition can be used to print out a full config string (or file), including fields
/// with defaults and optionally fields which have a specified value (values provided through
/// calls to addConfigValue()).
/// The ConfigDefinition can be used to print out a full config string (or file), including
/// fields with defaults and optionally fields which have a specified value (values provided
/// through calls to addConfigValue()).
struct ConfigDefinition
{
explicit ConfigDefinition(bool relay) : relay{relay}
@ -411,8 +419,8 @@ namespace llarp
/// Specify the parameters and type of a configuration option. The parameters are members of
/// OptionDefinitionBase; the type is inferred from OptionDefinition's template parameter T.
///
/// This function should be called for every option that this Configuration supports, and should
/// be done before any other interactions involving that option.
/// This function should be called for every option that this Configuration supports, and
/// should be done before any other interactions involving that option.
///
/// @param def should be a unique_ptr to a valid subclass of OptionDefinitionBase
/// @return `*this` for chaining calls
@ -420,8 +428,8 @@ namespace llarp
ConfigDefinition&
defineOption(OptionDefinition_ptr def);
/// Convenience function which calls defineOption with a OptionDefinition of the specified type
/// and with parameters passed through to OptionDefinition's constructor.
/// Convenience function which calls defineOption with a OptionDefinition of the specified
/// type and with parameters passed through to OptionDefinition's constructor.
template <typename T, typename... Params>
ConfigDefinition&
defineOption(Params&&... args)
@ -433,8 +441,9 @@ namespace llarp
/// representing the type used by the option (e.g. the type provided when defineOption() was
/// called).
///
/// If the specified option doesn't exist, an exception will be thrown. Otherwise, the option's
/// parseValue() will be invoked, and should throw an exception if the string can't be parsed.
/// If the specified option doesn't exist, an exception will be thrown. Otherwise, the
/// option's parseValue() will be invoked, and should throw an exception if the string can't
/// be parsed.
///
/// @param section is the section this value resides in
/// @param name is the name of the value
@ -493,9 +502,9 @@ namespace llarp
void
validateRequiredFields();
/// Accept all options. This will call the acceptor (if present) on each option. Note that this
/// should only be called if all required fields are present (that is, validateRequiredFields()
/// has been or could be called without throwing).
/// Accept all options. This will call the acceptor (if present) on each option. Note that
/// this should only be called if all required fields are present (that is,
/// validateRequiredFields() has been or could be called without throwing).
///
/// @throws if any option's acceptor throws
void

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