lokinet/llarp/rpc/lokid_rpc_client.cpp

#include "lokid_rpc_client.hpp"

#include <llarp/router/router.hpp>
#include <llarp/util/logging.hpp>

#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
#include <oxenc/hex.h>

#include <stdexcept>

namespace llarp::rpc
{
  static constexpr oxenmq::LogLevel
  toLokiMQLogLevel(log::Level level)
  {
    switch (level)
    {
      case log::Level::critical:
        return oxenmq::LogLevel::fatal;
      case log::Level::err:
        return oxenmq::LogLevel::error;
      case log::Level::warn:
        return oxenmq::LogLevel::warn;
      case log::Level::info:
        return oxenmq::LogLevel::info;
      case log::Level::debug:
        return oxenmq::LogLevel::debug;
      case log::Level::trace:
      case log::Level::off:
      default:
        return oxenmq::LogLevel::trace;
    }
  }

  LokidRpcClient::LokidRpcClient(std::shared_ptr<oxenmq::OxenMQ> lmq, std::weak_ptr<Router> r)
      : m_lokiMQ{std::move(lmq)}, m_Router{std::move(r)}
  {
    // m_lokiMQ->log_level(toLokiMQLogLevel(LogLevel::Instance().curLevel));

    // new block handler
    m_lokiMQ->add_category("notify", oxenmq::Access{oxenmq::AuthLevel::none})
        .add_command("block", [this](oxenmq::Message& m) { HandleNewBlock(m); });

    // TODO: proper auth here
    auto lokidCategory = m_lokiMQ->add_category("lokid", oxenmq::Access{oxenmq::AuthLevel::none});
    m_UpdatingList = false;
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::ConnectAsync(oxenmq::address url)
  {
    if (auto router = m_Router.lock())
    {
      if (not router->is_service_node())
      {
        throw std::runtime_error("we cannot talk to lokid while not a service node");
      }
      LogInfo("connecting to lokid via LMQ at ", url.full_address());
      m_Connection = m_lokiMQ->connect_remote(
          url,
          [](oxenmq::ConnectionID) {},
          [self = shared_from_this(), url](oxenmq::ConnectionID, std::string_view f) {
            llarp::LogWarn("Failed to connect to lokid: ", f);
            if (auto router = self->m_Router.lock())
            {
              router->loop()->call([self, url]() { self->ConnectAsync(url); });
            }
          });
    }
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::Command(std::string_view cmd)
  {
    LogDebug("lokid command: ", cmd);
    m_lokiMQ->send(*m_Connection, std::move(cmd));
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::HandleNewBlock(oxenmq::Message& msg)
  {
    if (msg.data.size() != 2)
    {
      LogError(
          "we got an invalid new block notification with ",
          msg.data.size(),
          " parts instead of 2 parts so we will not update the list of service nodes");
      return;  // bail
    }
    try
    {
      m_BlockHeight = std::stoll(std::string{msg.data[0]});
    }
    catch (std::exception& ex)
    {
      LogError("bad block height: ", ex.what());
      return;  // bail
    }

    log::trace(logcat, "new block at height {}", m_BlockHeight);
    // don't upadate on block notification if an update is pending
    if (not m_UpdatingList)
      UpdateServiceNodeList();
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::UpdateServiceNodeList()
  {
    if (m_UpdatingList.exchange(true))
      return;  // update already in progress

    nlohmann::json request{
        {"fields",
         {
             {"pubkey_ed25519", true},
             {"service_node_pubkey", true},
             {"funded", true},
             {"active", true},
             {"block_hash", true},
         }},
    };
    if (!m_LastUpdateHash.empty())
      request["poll_block_hash"] = m_LastUpdateHash;

    Request(
        "rpc.get_service_nodes",
        [self = shared_from_this()](bool success, std::vector<std::string> data) {
          if (not success)
            LogWarn("failed to update service node list");
          else if (data.size() < 2)
            LogWarn("oxend gave empty reply for service node list");
          else
          {
            try
            {
              auto json = nlohmann::json::parse(std::move(data[1]));
              if (json.at("status") != "OK")
                throw std::runtime_error{"get_service_nodes did not return 'OK' status"};
              if (auto it = json.find("unchanged");
                  it != json.end() and it->is_boolean() and it->get<bool>())
                log::trace(logcat, "service node list unchanged");
              else
              {
                self->HandleNewServiceNodeList(json.at("service_node_states"));
                if (auto it = json.find("block_hash"); it != json.end() and it->is_string())
                  self->m_LastUpdateHash = it->get<std::string>();
                else
                  self->m_LastUpdateHash.clear();
              }
            }
            catch (const std::exception& ex)
            {
              LogError("failed to process service node list: ", ex.what());
            }
          }

          // set down here so that the 1) we don't start updating until we're completely finished
          // with the previous update; and 2) so that m_UpdatingList also guards m_LastUpdateHash
          self->m_UpdatingList = false;
        },
        request.dump());
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::StartPings()
  {
    constexpr auto PingInterval = 30s;

    auto router = m_Router.lock();
    if (not router)
      return;

    auto makePingRequest = router->loop()->make_caller([self = shared_from_this()]() {
      // send a ping
      PubKey pk{};
      auto r = self->m_Router.lock();
      if (not r)
        return;  // router has gone away, maybe shutting down?

      pk = r->pubkey();

      nlohmann::json payload = {
          {"pubkey_ed25519", oxenc::to_hex(pk.begin(), pk.end())},
          {"version", {LOKINET_VERSION[0], LOKINET_VERSION[1], LOKINET_VERSION[2]}}};

      if (auto err = r->OxendErrorState())
        payload["error"] = *err;

      self->Request(
          "admin.lokinet_ping",
          [](bool success, std::vector<std::string> data) {
            (void)data;
            LogDebug("Received response for ping. Successful: ", success);
          },
          payload.dump());

      // subscribe to block updates
      self->Request("sub.block", [](bool success, std::vector<std::string> data) {
        if (data.empty() or not success)
        {
          LogError("failed to subscribe to new blocks");
          return;
        }
        LogDebug("subscribed to new blocks: ", data[0]);
      });
      // Trigger an update on a regular timer as well in case we missed a block notify for some
      // reason (e.g. oxend restarts and loses the subscription); we poll using the last known
      // hash so that the poll is very cheap (basically empty) if the block hasn't advanced.
      self->UpdateServiceNodeList();
    });

    // Fire one ping off right away to get things going.
    makePingRequest();
    m_lokiMQ->add_timer(std::move(makePingRequest), PingInterval);
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::HandleNewServiceNodeList(const nlohmann::json& j)
  {
    std::unordered_map<RouterID, PubKey> keymap;
    std::vector<RouterID> activeNodeList, decommNodeList, unfundedNodeList;
    if (not j.is_array())
      throw std::runtime_error{"Invalid service node list: expected array of service node states"};

    for (auto& snode : j)
    {
      const auto ed_itr = snode.find("pubkey_ed25519");
      if (ed_itr == snode.end() or not ed_itr->is_string())
        continue;
      const auto svc_itr = snode.find("service_node_pubkey");
      if (svc_itr == snode.end() or not svc_itr->is_string())
        continue;
      const auto active_itr = snode.find("active");
      if (active_itr == snode.end() or not active_itr->is_boolean())
        continue;
      const bool active = active_itr->get<bool>();
      const auto funded_itr = snode.find("funded");
      if (funded_itr == snode.end() or not funded_itr->is_boolean())
        continue;
      const bool funded = funded_itr->get<bool>();

      RouterID rid;
      PubKey pk;
      if (not rid.FromHex(ed_itr->get<std::string_view>())
          or not pk.FromHex(svc_itr->get<std::string_view>()))
        continue;

      keymap[rid] = pk;
      (active       ? activeNodeList
           : funded ? decommNodeList
                    : unfundedNodeList)
          .push_back(std::move(rid));
    }

    if (activeNodeList.empty())
    {
      LogWarn("got empty service node list, ignoring.");
      return;
    }

    // inform router about the new list
    if (auto router = m_Router.lock())
    {
      auto& loop = router->loop();
      loop->call([this,
                  active = std::move(activeNodeList),
                  decomm = std::move(decommNodeList),
                  unfunded = std::move(unfundedNodeList),
                  keymap = std::move(keymap),
                  router = std::move(router)]() mutable {
        m_KeyMap = std::move(keymap);

        router->set_router_whitelist(active, decomm, unfunded);
      });
    }
    else
      LogWarn("Cannot update whitelist: router object has gone away");
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::InformConnection(RouterID router, bool success)
  {
    if (auto r = m_Router.lock())
    {
      r->loop()->call([router, success, this]() {
        if (auto itr = m_KeyMap.find(router); itr != m_KeyMap.end())
        {
          const nlohmann::json request = {
              {"passed", success}, {"pubkey", itr->second.ToHex()}, {"type", "lokinet"}};
          Request(
              "admin.report_peer_status",
              [self = shared_from_this()](bool success, std::vector<std::string>) {
                if (not success)
                {
                  LogError("Failed to report connection status to oxend");
                  return;
                }
                LogDebug("reported connection status to core");
              },
              request.dump());
        }
      });
    }
  }

  SecretKey
  LokidRpcClient::ObtainIdentityKey()
  {
    std::promise<SecretKey> promise;
    Request(
        "admin.get_service_privkeys",
        [self = shared_from_this(), &promise](bool success, std::vector<std::string> data) {
          try
          {
            if (not success)
            {
              throw std::runtime_error(
                  "failed to get private key request "
                  "failed");
            }
            if (data.empty() or data.size() < 2)
            {
              throw std::runtime_error(
                  "failed to get private key request "
                  "data empty");
            }
            const auto j = nlohmann::json::parse(data[1]);
            SecretKey k;
            if (not k.FromHex(j.at("service_node_ed25519_privkey").get<std::string>()))
            {
              throw std::runtime_error("failed to parse private key");
            }
            promise.set_value(k);
          }
          catch (const std::exception& e)
          {
            LogWarn("Caught exception while trying to request admin keys: ", e.what());
            promise.set_exception(std::current_exception());
          }
          catch (...)
          {
            LogWarn("Caught non-standard exception while trying to request admin keys");
            promise.set_exception(std::current_exception());
          }
        });
    auto ftr = promise.get_future();
    return ftr.get();
  }

  void
  LokidRpcClient::lookup_ons_hash(
      std::string namehash,
      std::function<void(std::optional<service::EncryptedName>)> resultHandler)
  {
    LogDebug("Looking Up LNS NameHash ", namehash);
    const nlohmann::json req{{"type", 2}, {"name_hash", oxenc::to_hex(namehash)}};
    Request(
        "rpc.lns_resolve",
        [this, resultHandler](bool success, std::vector<std::string> data) {
          std::optional<service::EncryptedName> maybe = std::nullopt;
          if (success)
          {
            try
            {
              service::EncryptedName result;
              const auto j = nlohmann::json::parse(data[1]);
              result.ciphertext = oxenc::from_hex(j["encrypted_value"].get<std::string>());
              const auto nonce = oxenc::from_hex(j["nonce"].get<std::string>());
              if (nonce.size() != result.nonce.size())
              {
                throw std::invalid_argument{fmt::format(
                    "nonce size mismatch: {} != {}", nonce.size(), result.nonce.size())};
              }

              std::copy_n(nonce.data(), nonce.size(), result.nonce.data());
              maybe = result;
            }
            catch (std::exception& ex)
            {
              LogError("failed to parse response from lns lookup: ", ex.what());
            }
          }
          if (auto r = m_Router.lock())
          {
            r->loop()->call(
                [resultHandler, maybe = std::move(maybe)]() { resultHandler(std::move(maybe)); });
          }
        },
        req.dump());
  }

}  // namespace llarp::rpc