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matterbridge/vendor/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/html/renderer.go

1347 lines
34 KiB
Go

package html
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"html"
"io"
"regexp"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast"
"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/internal/valid"
"github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser"
)
// Flags control optional behavior of HTML renderer.
type Flags int
// IDTag is the tag used for tag identification, it defaults to "id", some renderers
// may wish to override this and use e.g. "anchor".
var IDTag = "id"
// HTML renderer configuration options.
const (
FlagsNone Flags = 0
SkipHTML Flags = 1 << iota // Skip preformatted HTML blocks
SkipImages // Skip embedded images
SkipLinks // Skip all links
Safelink // Only link to trusted protocols
NofollowLinks // Only link with rel="nofollow"
NoreferrerLinks // Only link with rel="noreferrer"
NoopenerLinks // Only link with rel="noopener"
HrefTargetBlank // Add a blank target
CompletePage // Generate a complete HTML page
UseXHTML // Generate XHTML output instead of HTML
FootnoteReturnLinks // Generate a link at the end of a footnote to return to the source
FootnoteNoHRTag // Do not output an HR after starting a footnote list.
Smartypants // Enable smart punctuation substitutions
SmartypantsFractions // Enable smart fractions (with Smartypants)
SmartypantsDashes // Enable smart dashes (with Smartypants)
SmartypantsLatexDashes // Enable LaTeX-style dashes (with Smartypants)
SmartypantsAngledQuotes // Enable angled double quotes (with Smartypants) for double quotes rendering
SmartypantsQuotesNBSP // Enable « French guillemets » (with Smartypants)
TOC // Generate a table of contents
LazyLoadImages // Include loading="lazy" with images
CommonFlags Flags = Smartypants | SmartypantsFractions | SmartypantsDashes | SmartypantsLatexDashes
)
var (
htmlTagRe = regexp.MustCompile("(?i)^" + htmlTag)
)
const (
htmlTag = "(?:" + openTag + "|" + closeTag + "|" + htmlComment + "|" +
processingInstruction + "|" + declaration + "|" + cdata + ")"
closeTag = "</" + tagName + "\\s*[>]"
openTag = "<" + tagName + attribute + "*" + "\\s*/?>"
attribute = "(?:" + "\\s+" + attributeName + attributeValueSpec + "?)"
attributeValue = "(?:" + unquotedValue + "|" + singleQuotedValue + "|" + doubleQuotedValue + ")"
attributeValueSpec = "(?:" + "\\s*=" + "\\s*" + attributeValue + ")"
attributeName = "[a-zA-Z_:][a-zA-Z0-9:._-]*"
cdata = "<!\\[CDATA\\[[\\s\\S]*?\\]\\]>"
declaration = "<![A-Z]+" + "\\s+[^>]*>"
doubleQuotedValue = "\"[^\"]*\""
htmlComment = "<!---->|<!--(?:-?[^>-])(?:-?[^-])*-->"
processingInstruction = "[<][?].*?[?][>]"
singleQuotedValue = "'[^']*'"
tagName = "[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9-]*"
unquotedValue = "[^\"'=<>`\\x00-\\x20]+"
)
// RenderNodeFunc allows reusing most of Renderer logic and replacing
// rendering of some nodes. If it returns false, Renderer.RenderNode
// will execute its logic. If it returns true, Renderer.RenderNode will
// skip rendering this node and will return WalkStatus
type RenderNodeFunc func(w io.Writer, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, bool)
// RendererOptions is a collection of supplementary parameters tweaking
// the behavior of various parts of HTML renderer.
type RendererOptions struct {
// Prepend this text to each relative URL.
AbsolutePrefix string
// Add this text to each footnote anchor, to ensure uniqueness.
FootnoteAnchorPrefix string
// Show this text inside the <a> tag for a footnote return link, if the
// FootnoteReturnLinks flag is enabled. If blank, the string
// <sup>[return]</sup> is used.
FootnoteReturnLinkContents string
// CitationFormatString defines how a citation is rendered. If blnck, the string
// <sup>[%s]</sup> is used. Where %s will be substituted with the citation target.
CitationFormatString string
// If set, add this text to the front of each Heading ID, to ensure uniqueness.
HeadingIDPrefix string
// If set, add this text to the back of each Heading ID, to ensure uniqueness.
HeadingIDSuffix string
Title string // Document title (used if CompletePage is set)
CSS string // Optional CSS file URL (used if CompletePage is set)
Icon string // Optional icon file URL (used if CompletePage is set)
Head []byte // Optional head data injected in the <head> section (used if CompletePage is set)
Flags Flags // Flags allow customizing this renderer's behavior
// if set, called at the start of RenderNode(). Allows replacing
// rendering of some nodes
RenderNodeHook RenderNodeFunc
// Comments is a list of comments the renderer should detect when
// parsing code blocks and detecting callouts.
Comments [][]byte
// Generator is a meta tag that is inserted in the generated HTML so show what rendered it. It should not include the closing tag.
// Defaults (note content quote is not closed) to ` <meta name="GENERATOR" content="github.com/gomarkdown/markdown markdown processor for Go`
Generator string
}
// Renderer implements Renderer interface for HTML output.
//
// Do not create this directly, instead use the NewRenderer function.
type Renderer struct {
opts RendererOptions
closeTag string // how to end singleton tags: either " />" or ">"
// Track heading IDs to prevent ID collision in a single generation.
headingIDs map[string]int
lastOutputLen int
// if > 0, will strip html tags in Out and Outs
DisableTags int
// TODO: documentation
IsSafeURLOverride func(url []byte) bool
sr *SPRenderer
documentMatter ast.DocumentMatters // keep track of front/main/back matter.
}
// Escaper defines how to escape HTML special characters
var Escaper = [256][]byte{
'&': []byte("&amp;"),
'<': []byte("&lt;"),
'>': []byte("&gt;"),
'"': []byte("&quot;"),
}
// EscapeHTML writes html-escaped d to w. It escapes &, <, > and " characters.
func EscapeHTML(w io.Writer, d []byte) {
var start, end int
n := len(d)
for end < n {
escSeq := Escaper[d[end]]
if escSeq != nil {
w.Write(d[start:end])
w.Write(escSeq)
start = end + 1
}
end++
}
if start < n && end <= n {
w.Write(d[start:end])
}
}
func escLink(w io.Writer, text []byte) {
unesc := html.UnescapeString(string(text))
EscapeHTML(w, []byte(unesc))
}
// Escape writes the text to w, but skips the escape character.
func Escape(w io.Writer, text []byte) {
esc := false
for i := 0; i < len(text); i++ {
if text[i] == '\\' {
esc = !esc
}
if esc && text[i] == '\\' {
continue
}
w.Write([]byte{text[i]})
}
}
// NewRenderer creates and configures an Renderer object, which
// satisfies the Renderer interface.
func NewRenderer(opts RendererOptions) *Renderer {
// configure the rendering engine
closeTag := ">"
if opts.Flags&UseXHTML != 0 {
closeTag = " />"
}
if opts.FootnoteReturnLinkContents == "" {
opts.FootnoteReturnLinkContents = `<sup>[return]</sup>`
}
if opts.CitationFormatString == "" {
opts.CitationFormatString = `<sup>[%s]</sup>`
}
if opts.Generator == "" {
opts.Generator = ` <meta name="GENERATOR" content="github.com/gomarkdown/markdown markdown processor for Go`
}
return &Renderer{
opts: opts,
closeTag: closeTag,
headingIDs: make(map[string]int),
sr: NewSmartypantsRenderer(opts.Flags),
}
}
func isRelativeLink(link []byte) (yes bool) {
// a tag begin with '#'
if link[0] == '#' {
return true
}
// link begin with '/' but not '//', the second maybe a protocol relative link
if len(link) >= 2 && link[0] == '/' && link[1] != '/' {
return true
}
// only the root '/'
if len(link) == 1 && link[0] == '/' {
return true
}
// current directory : begin with "./"
if bytes.HasPrefix(link, []byte("./")) {
return true
}
// parent directory : begin with "../"
if bytes.HasPrefix(link, []byte("../")) {
return true
}
return false
}
func (r *Renderer) addAbsPrefix(link []byte) []byte {
if r.opts.AbsolutePrefix != "" && isRelativeLink(link) && link[0] != '.' {
newDest := r.opts.AbsolutePrefix
if link[0] != '/' {
newDest += "/"
}
newDest += string(link)
return []byte(newDest)
}
return link
}
func appendLinkAttrs(attrs []string, flags Flags, link []byte) []string {
if isRelativeLink(link) {
return attrs
}
var val []string
if flags&NofollowLinks != 0 {
val = append(val, "nofollow")
}
if flags&NoreferrerLinks != 0 {
val = append(val, "noreferrer")
}
if flags&NoopenerLinks != 0 {
val = append(val, "noopener")
}
if flags&HrefTargetBlank != 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, `target="_blank"`)
}
if len(val) == 0 {
return attrs
}
attr := fmt.Sprintf("rel=%q", strings.Join(val, " "))
return append(attrs, attr)
}
func isMailto(link []byte) bool {
return bytes.HasPrefix(link, []byte("mailto:"))
}
func needSkipLink(r *Renderer, dest []byte) bool {
flags := r.opts.Flags
if flags&SkipLinks != 0 {
return true
}
isSafeURL := r.IsSafeURLOverride
if isSafeURL == nil {
isSafeURL = valid.IsSafeURL
}
return flags&Safelink != 0 && !isSafeURL(dest) && !isMailto(dest)
}
func appendLanguageAttr(attrs []string, info []byte) []string {
if len(info) == 0 {
return attrs
}
endOfLang := bytes.IndexAny(info, "\t ")
if endOfLang < 0 {
endOfLang = len(info)
}
s := `class="language-` + string(info[:endOfLang]) + `"`
return append(attrs, s)
}
func (r *Renderer) outTag(w io.Writer, name string, attrs []string) {
s := name
if len(attrs) > 0 {
s += " " + strings.Join(attrs, " ")
}
io.WriteString(w, s+">")
r.lastOutputLen = 1
}
func footnoteRef(prefix string, node *ast.Link) string {
urlFrag := prefix + string(slugify(node.Destination))
nStr := strconv.Itoa(node.NoteID)
anchor := `<a href="#fn:` + urlFrag + `">` + nStr + `</a>`
return `<sup class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:` + urlFrag + `">` + anchor + `</sup>`
}
func footnoteItem(prefix string, slug []byte) string {
return `<li id="fn:` + prefix + string(slug) + `">`
}
func footnoteReturnLink(prefix, returnLink string, slug []byte) string {
return ` <a class="footnote-return" href="#fnref:` + prefix + string(slug) + `">` + returnLink + `</a>`
}
func listItemOpenCR(listItem *ast.ListItem) bool {
if ast.GetPrevNode(listItem) == nil {
return false
}
ld := listItem.Parent.(*ast.List)
return !ld.Tight && ld.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeDefinition == 0
}
func skipParagraphTags(para *ast.Paragraph) bool {
parent := para.Parent
grandparent := parent.GetParent()
if grandparent == nil || !isList(grandparent) {
return false
}
isParentTerm := isListItemTerm(parent)
grandparentListData := grandparent.(*ast.List)
tightOrTerm := grandparentListData.Tight || isParentTerm
return tightOrTerm
}
// Out is a helper to write data to writer
func (r *Renderer) Out(w io.Writer, d []byte) {
r.lastOutputLen = len(d)
if r.DisableTags > 0 {
d = htmlTagRe.ReplaceAll(d, []byte{})
}
w.Write(d)
}
// Outs is a helper to write data to writer
func (r *Renderer) Outs(w io.Writer, s string) {
r.lastOutputLen = len(s)
if r.DisableTags > 0 {
s = htmlTagRe.ReplaceAllString(s, "")
}
io.WriteString(w, s)
}
// CR writes a new line
func (r *Renderer) CR(w io.Writer) {
if r.lastOutputLen > 0 {
r.Outs(w, "\n")
}
}
var (
openHTags = []string{"<h1", "<h2", "<h3", "<h4", "<h5"}
closeHTags = []string{"</h1>", "</h2>", "</h3>", "</h4>", "</h5>"}
)
func headingOpenTagFromLevel(level int) string {
if level < 1 || level > 5 {
return "<h6"
}
return openHTags[level-1]
}
func headingCloseTagFromLevel(level int) string {
if level < 1 || level > 5 {
return "</h6>"
}
return closeHTags[level-1]
}
func (r *Renderer) outHRTag(w io.Writer, attrs []string) {
hr := TagWithAttributes("<hr", attrs)
r.OutOneOf(w, r.opts.Flags&UseXHTML == 0, hr, "<hr />")
}
// Text writes ast.Text node
func (r *Renderer) Text(w io.Writer, text *ast.Text) {
if r.opts.Flags&Smartypants != 0 {
var tmp bytes.Buffer
EscapeHTML(&tmp, text.Literal)
r.sr.Process(w, tmp.Bytes())
} else {
_, parentIsLink := text.Parent.(*ast.Link)
if parentIsLink {
escLink(w, text.Literal)
} else {
EscapeHTML(w, text.Literal)
}
}
}
// HardBreak writes ast.Hardbreak node
func (r *Renderer) HardBreak(w io.Writer, node *ast.Hardbreak) {
r.OutOneOf(w, r.opts.Flags&UseXHTML == 0, "<br>", "<br />")
r.CR(w)
}
// NonBlockingSpace writes ast.NonBlockingSpace node
func (r *Renderer) NonBlockingSpace(w io.Writer, node *ast.NonBlockingSpace) {
r.Outs(w, "&nbsp;")
}
// OutOneOf writes first or second depending on outFirst
func (r *Renderer) OutOneOf(w io.Writer, outFirst bool, first string, second string) {
if outFirst {
r.Outs(w, first)
} else {
r.Outs(w, second)
}
}
// OutOneOfCr writes CR + first or second + CR depending on outFirst
func (r *Renderer) OutOneOfCr(w io.Writer, outFirst bool, first string, second string) {
if outFirst {
r.CR(w)
r.Outs(w, first)
} else {
r.Outs(w, second)
r.CR(w)
}
}
// HTMLSpan writes ast.HTMLSpan node
func (r *Renderer) HTMLSpan(w io.Writer, span *ast.HTMLSpan) {
if r.opts.Flags&SkipHTML == 0 {
r.Out(w, span.Literal)
}
}
func (r *Renderer) linkEnter(w io.Writer, link *ast.Link) {
attrs := link.AdditionalAttributes
dest := link.Destination
dest = r.addAbsPrefix(dest)
var hrefBuf bytes.Buffer
hrefBuf.WriteString("href=\"")
escLink(&hrefBuf, dest)
hrefBuf.WriteByte('"')
attrs = append(attrs, hrefBuf.String())
if link.NoteID != 0 {
r.Outs(w, footnoteRef(r.opts.FootnoteAnchorPrefix, link))
return
}
attrs = appendLinkAttrs(attrs, r.opts.Flags, dest)
if len(link.Title) > 0 {
var titleBuff bytes.Buffer
titleBuff.WriteString("title=\"")
EscapeHTML(&titleBuff, link.Title)
titleBuff.WriteByte('"')
attrs = append(attrs, titleBuff.String())
}
r.outTag(w, "<a", attrs)
}
func (r *Renderer) linkExit(w io.Writer, link *ast.Link) {
if link.NoteID == 0 {
r.Outs(w, "</a>")
}
}
// Link writes ast.Link node
func (r *Renderer) Link(w io.Writer, link *ast.Link, entering bool) {
// mark it but don't link it if it is not a safe link: no smartypants
if needSkipLink(r, link.Destination) {
r.OutOneOf(w, entering, "<tt>", "</tt>")
return
}
if entering {
r.linkEnter(w, link)
} else {
r.linkExit(w, link)
}
}
func (r *Renderer) imageEnter(w io.Writer, image *ast.Image) {
dest := image.Destination
dest = r.addAbsPrefix(dest)
if r.DisableTags == 0 {
//if options.safe && potentiallyUnsafe(dest) {
//out(w, `<img src="" alt="`)
//} else {
if r.opts.Flags&LazyLoadImages != 0 {
r.Outs(w, `<img loading="lazy" src="`)
} else {
r.Outs(w, `<img src="`)
}
escLink(w, dest)
r.Outs(w, `" alt="`)
//}
}
r.DisableTags++
}
func (r *Renderer) imageExit(w io.Writer, image *ast.Image) {
r.DisableTags--
if r.DisableTags == 0 {
if image.Title != nil {
r.Outs(w, `" title="`)
EscapeHTML(w, image.Title)
}
r.Outs(w, `" />`)
}
}
// Image writes ast.Image node
func (r *Renderer) Image(w io.Writer, node *ast.Image, entering bool) {
if entering {
r.imageEnter(w, node)
} else {
r.imageExit(w, node)
}
}
func (r *Renderer) paragraphEnter(w io.Writer, para *ast.Paragraph) {
// TODO: untangle this clusterfuck about when the newlines need
// to be added and when not.
prev := ast.GetPrevNode(para)
if prev != nil {
switch prev.(type) {
case *ast.HTMLBlock, *ast.List, *ast.Paragraph, *ast.Heading, *ast.CaptionFigure, *ast.CodeBlock, *ast.BlockQuote, *ast.Aside, *ast.HorizontalRule:
r.CR(w)
}
}
if prev == nil {
_, isParentBlockQuote := para.Parent.(*ast.BlockQuote)
if isParentBlockQuote {
r.CR(w)
}
_, isParentAside := para.Parent.(*ast.Aside)
if isParentAside {
r.CR(w)
}
}
tag := TagWithAttributes("<p", BlockAttrs(para))
r.Outs(w, tag)
}
func (r *Renderer) paragraphExit(w io.Writer, para *ast.Paragraph) {
r.Outs(w, "</p>")
if !(isListItem(para.Parent) && ast.GetNextNode(para) == nil) {
r.CR(w)
}
}
// Paragraph writes ast.Paragraph node
func (r *Renderer) Paragraph(w io.Writer, para *ast.Paragraph, entering bool) {
if skipParagraphTags(para) {
return
}
if entering {
r.paragraphEnter(w, para)
} else {
r.paragraphExit(w, para)
}
}
// Code writes ast.Code node
func (r *Renderer) Code(w io.Writer, node *ast.Code) {
r.Outs(w, "<code>")
EscapeHTML(w, node.Literal)
r.Outs(w, "</code>")
}
// HTMLBlock write ast.HTMLBlock node
func (r *Renderer) HTMLBlock(w io.Writer, node *ast.HTMLBlock) {
if r.opts.Flags&SkipHTML != 0 {
return
}
r.CR(w)
r.Out(w, node.Literal)
r.CR(w)
}
func (r *Renderer) headingEnter(w io.Writer, nodeData *ast.Heading) {
var attrs []string
var class string
// TODO(miek): add helper functions for coalescing these classes.
if nodeData.IsTitleblock {
class = "title"
}
if nodeData.IsSpecial {
if class != "" {
class += " special"
} else {
class = "special"
}
}
if class != "" {
attrs = []string{`class="` + class + `"`}
}
ensureUniqueHeadingID := func(id string) string {
for count, found := r.headingIDs[id]; found; count, found = r.headingIDs[id] {
tmp := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", id, count+1)
if _, tmpFound := r.headingIDs[tmp]; !tmpFound {
r.headingIDs[id] = count + 1
id = tmp
} else {
id = id + "-1"
}
}
if _, found := r.headingIDs[id]; !found {
r.headingIDs[id] = 0
}
return id
}
if nodeData.HeadingID != "" {
id := ensureUniqueHeadingID(nodeData.HeadingID)
if r.opts.HeadingIDPrefix != "" {
id = r.opts.HeadingIDPrefix + id
}
if r.opts.HeadingIDSuffix != "" {
id = id + r.opts.HeadingIDSuffix
}
attrID := `id="` + id + `"`
attrs = append(attrs, attrID)
}
attrs = append(attrs, BlockAttrs(nodeData)...)
r.CR(w)
r.outTag(w, headingOpenTagFromLevel(nodeData.Level), attrs)
}
func (r *Renderer) headingExit(w io.Writer, heading *ast.Heading) {
r.Outs(w, headingCloseTagFromLevel(heading.Level))
if !(isListItem(heading.Parent) && ast.GetNextNode(heading) == nil) {
r.CR(w)
}
}
// Heading writes ast.Heading node
func (r *Renderer) Heading(w io.Writer, node *ast.Heading, entering bool) {
if entering {
r.headingEnter(w, node)
} else {
r.headingExit(w, node)
}
}
// HorizontalRule writes ast.HorizontalRule node
func (r *Renderer) HorizontalRule(w io.Writer, node *ast.HorizontalRule) {
r.CR(w)
r.outHRTag(w, BlockAttrs(node))
r.CR(w)
}
func (r *Renderer) listEnter(w io.Writer, nodeData *ast.List) {
// TODO: attrs don't seem to be set
var attrs []string
if nodeData.IsFootnotesList {
r.Outs(w, "\n<div class=\"footnotes\">\n\n")
if r.opts.Flags&FootnoteNoHRTag == 0 {
r.outHRTag(w, nil)
r.CR(w)
}
}
r.CR(w)
if isListItem(nodeData.Parent) {
grand := nodeData.Parent.GetParent()
if isListTight(grand) {
r.CR(w)
}
}
openTag := "<ul"
if nodeData.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeOrdered != 0 {
if nodeData.Start > 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, fmt.Sprintf(`start="%d"`, nodeData.Start))
}
openTag = "<ol"
}
if nodeData.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeDefinition != 0 {
openTag = "<dl"
}
attrs = append(attrs, BlockAttrs(nodeData)...)
r.outTag(w, openTag, attrs)
r.CR(w)
}
func (r *Renderer) listExit(w io.Writer, list *ast.List) {
closeTag := "</ul>"
if list.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeOrdered != 0 {
closeTag = "</ol>"
}
if list.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeDefinition != 0 {
closeTag = "</dl>"
}
r.Outs(w, closeTag)
//cr(w)
//if node.parent.Type != Item {
// cr(w)
//}
parent := list.Parent
switch parent.(type) {
case *ast.ListItem:
if ast.GetNextNode(list) != nil {
r.CR(w)
}
case *ast.Document, *ast.BlockQuote, *ast.Aside:
r.CR(w)
}
if list.IsFootnotesList {
r.Outs(w, "\n</div>\n")
}
}
// List writes ast.List node
func (r *Renderer) List(w io.Writer, list *ast.List, entering bool) {
if entering {
r.listEnter(w, list)
} else {
r.listExit(w, list)
}
}
func (r *Renderer) listItemEnter(w io.Writer, listItem *ast.ListItem) {
if listItemOpenCR(listItem) {
r.CR(w)
}
if listItem.RefLink != nil {
slug := slugify(listItem.RefLink)
r.Outs(w, footnoteItem(r.opts.FootnoteAnchorPrefix, slug))
return
}
openTag := "<li>"
if listItem.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeDefinition != 0 {
openTag = "<dd>"
}
if listItem.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeTerm != 0 {
openTag = "<dt>"
}
r.Outs(w, openTag)
}
func (r *Renderer) listItemExit(w io.Writer, listItem *ast.ListItem) {
if listItem.RefLink != nil && r.opts.Flags&FootnoteReturnLinks != 0 {
slug := slugify(listItem.RefLink)
prefix := r.opts.FootnoteAnchorPrefix
link := r.opts.FootnoteReturnLinkContents
s := footnoteReturnLink(prefix, link, slug)
r.Outs(w, s)
}
closeTag := "</li>"
if listItem.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeDefinition != 0 {
closeTag = "</dd>"
}
if listItem.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeTerm != 0 {
closeTag = "</dt>"
}
r.Outs(w, closeTag)
r.CR(w)
}
// ListItem writes ast.ListItem node
func (r *Renderer) ListItem(w io.Writer, listItem *ast.ListItem, entering bool) {
if entering {
r.listItemEnter(w, listItem)
} else {
r.listItemExit(w, listItem)
}
}
// EscapeHTMLCallouts writes html-escaped d to w. It escapes &, <, > and " characters, *but*
// expands callouts <<N>> with the callout HTML, i.e. by calling r.callout() with a newly created
// ast.Callout node.
func (r *Renderer) EscapeHTMLCallouts(w io.Writer, d []byte) {
ld := len(d)
Parse:
for i := 0; i < ld; i++ {
for _, comment := range r.opts.Comments {
if !bytes.HasPrefix(d[i:], comment) {
break
}
lc := len(comment)
if i+lc < ld {
if id, consumed := parser.IsCallout(d[i+lc:]); consumed > 0 {
// We have seen a callout
callout := &ast.Callout{ID: id}
r.Callout(w, callout)
i += consumed + lc - 1
continue Parse
}
}
}
escSeq := Escaper[d[i]]
if escSeq != nil {
w.Write(escSeq)
} else {
w.Write([]byte{d[i]})
}
}
}
// CodeBlock writes ast.CodeBlock node
func (r *Renderer) CodeBlock(w io.Writer, codeBlock *ast.CodeBlock) {
var attrs []string
// TODO(miek): this can add multiple class= attribute, they should be coalesced into one.
// This is probably true for some other elements as well
attrs = appendLanguageAttr(attrs, codeBlock.Info)
attrs = append(attrs, BlockAttrs(codeBlock)...)
r.CR(w)
r.Outs(w, "<pre>")
code := TagWithAttributes("<code", attrs)
r.Outs(w, code)
if r.opts.Comments != nil {
r.EscapeHTMLCallouts(w, codeBlock.Literal)
} else {
EscapeHTML(w, codeBlock.Literal)
}
r.Outs(w, "</code>")
r.Outs(w, "</pre>")
if !isListItem(codeBlock.Parent) {
r.CR(w)
}
}
// Caption writes ast.Caption node
func (r *Renderer) Caption(w io.Writer, caption *ast.Caption, entering bool) {
if entering {
r.Outs(w, "<figcaption>")
return
}
r.Outs(w, "</figcaption>")
}
// CaptionFigure writes ast.CaptionFigure node
func (r *Renderer) CaptionFigure(w io.Writer, figure *ast.CaptionFigure, entering bool) {
// TODO(miek): copy more generic ways of mmark over to here.
fig := "<figure"
if figure.HeadingID != "" {
fig += ` id="` + figure.HeadingID + `">`
} else {
fig += ">"
}
r.OutOneOf(w, entering, fig, "\n</figure>\n")
}
// TableCell writes ast.TableCell node
func (r *Renderer) TableCell(w io.Writer, tableCell *ast.TableCell, entering bool) {
if !entering {
r.OutOneOf(w, tableCell.IsHeader, "</th>", "</td>")
r.CR(w)
return
}
// entering
var attrs []string
openTag := "<td"
if tableCell.IsHeader {
openTag = "<th"
}
align := tableCell.Align.String()
if align != "" {
attrs = append(attrs, fmt.Sprintf(`align="%s"`, align))
}
if colspan := tableCell.ColSpan; colspan > 0 {
attrs = append(attrs, fmt.Sprintf(`colspan="%d"`, colspan))
}
if ast.GetPrevNode(tableCell) == nil {
r.CR(w)
}
r.outTag(w, openTag, attrs)
}
// TableBody writes ast.TableBody node
func (r *Renderer) TableBody(w io.Writer, node *ast.TableBody, entering bool) {
if entering {
r.CR(w)
r.Outs(w, "<tbody>")
// XXX: this is to adhere to a rather silly test. Should fix test.
if ast.GetFirstChild(node) == nil {
r.CR(w)
}
} else {
r.Outs(w, "</tbody>")
r.CR(w)
}
}
// DocumentMatter writes ast.DocumentMatter
func (r *Renderer) DocumentMatter(w io.Writer, node *ast.DocumentMatter, entering bool) {
if !entering {
return
}
if r.documentMatter != ast.DocumentMatterNone {
r.Outs(w, "</section>\n")
}
switch node.Matter {
case ast.DocumentMatterFront:
r.Outs(w, `<section data-matter="front">`)
case ast.DocumentMatterMain:
r.Outs(w, `<section data-matter="main">`)
case ast.DocumentMatterBack:
r.Outs(w, `<section data-matter="back">`)
}
r.documentMatter = node.Matter
}
// Citation writes ast.Citation node
func (r *Renderer) Citation(w io.Writer, node *ast.Citation) {
for i, c := range node.Destination {
attr := []string{`class="none"`}
switch node.Type[i] {
case ast.CitationTypeNormative:
attr[0] = `class="normative"`
case ast.CitationTypeInformative:
attr[0] = `class="informative"`
case ast.CitationTypeSuppressed:
attr[0] = `class="suppressed"`
}
r.outTag(w, "<cite", attr)
r.Outs(w, fmt.Sprintf(`<a href="#%s">`+r.opts.CitationFormatString+`</a>`, c, c))
r.Outs(w, "</cite>")
}
}
// Callout writes ast.Callout node
func (r *Renderer) Callout(w io.Writer, node *ast.Callout) {
attr := []string{`class="callout"`}
r.outTag(w, "<span", attr)
r.Out(w, node.ID)
r.Outs(w, "</span>")
}
// Index writes ast.Index node
func (r *Renderer) Index(w io.Writer, node *ast.Index) {
// there is no in-text representation.
attr := []string{`class="index"`, fmt.Sprintf(`id="%s"`, node.ID)}
r.outTag(w, "<span", attr)
r.Outs(w, "</span>")
}
// RenderNode renders a markdown node to HTML
func (r *Renderer) RenderNode(w io.Writer, node ast.Node, entering bool) ast.WalkStatus {
if r.opts.RenderNodeHook != nil {
status, didHandle := r.opts.RenderNodeHook(w, node, entering)
if didHandle {
return status
}
}
switch node := node.(type) {
case *ast.Text:
r.Text(w, node)
case *ast.Softbreak:
r.CR(w)
// TODO: make it configurable via out(renderer.softbreak)
case *ast.Hardbreak:
r.HardBreak(w, node)
case *ast.NonBlockingSpace:
r.NonBlockingSpace(w, node)
case *ast.Emph:
r.OutOneOf(w, entering, "<em>", "</em>")
case *ast.Strong:
r.OutOneOf(w, entering, "<strong>", "</strong>")
case *ast.Del:
r.OutOneOf(w, entering, "<del>", "</del>")
case *ast.BlockQuote:
tag := TagWithAttributes("<blockquote", BlockAttrs(node))
r.OutOneOfCr(w, entering, tag, "</blockquote>")
case *ast.Aside:
tag := TagWithAttributes("<aside", BlockAttrs(node))
r.OutOneOfCr(w, entering, tag, "</aside>")
case *ast.Link:
r.Link(w, node, entering)
case *ast.CrossReference:
link := &ast.Link{Destination: append([]byte("#"), node.Destination...)}
r.Link(w, link, entering)
case *ast.Citation:
r.Citation(w, node)
case *ast.Image:
if r.opts.Flags&SkipImages != 0 {
return ast.SkipChildren
}
r.Image(w, node, entering)
case *ast.Code:
r.Code(w, node)
case *ast.CodeBlock:
r.CodeBlock(w, node)
case *ast.Caption:
r.Caption(w, node, entering)
case *ast.CaptionFigure:
r.CaptionFigure(w, node, entering)
case *ast.Document:
// do nothing
case *ast.Paragraph:
r.Paragraph(w, node, entering)
case *ast.HTMLSpan:
r.HTMLSpan(w, node)
case *ast.HTMLBlock:
r.HTMLBlock(w, node)
case *ast.Heading:
r.Heading(w, node, entering)
case *ast.HorizontalRule:
r.HorizontalRule(w, node)
case *ast.List:
r.List(w, node, entering)
case *ast.ListItem:
r.ListItem(w, node, entering)
case *ast.Table:
tag := TagWithAttributes("<table", BlockAttrs(node))
r.OutOneOfCr(w, entering, tag, "</table>")
case *ast.TableCell:
r.TableCell(w, node, entering)
case *ast.TableHeader:
r.OutOneOfCr(w, entering, "<thead>", "</thead>")
case *ast.TableBody:
r.TableBody(w, node, entering)
case *ast.TableRow:
r.OutOneOfCr(w, entering, "<tr>", "</tr>")
case *ast.TableFooter:
r.OutOneOfCr(w, entering, "<tfoot>", "</tfoot>")
case *ast.Math:
r.OutOneOf(w, true, `<span class="math inline">\(`, `\)</span>`)
EscapeHTML(w, node.Literal)
r.OutOneOf(w, false, `<span class="math inline">\(`, `\)</span>`)
case *ast.MathBlock:
r.OutOneOf(w, entering, `<p><span class="math display">\[`, `\]</span></p>`)
if entering {
EscapeHTML(w, node.Literal)
}
case *ast.DocumentMatter:
r.DocumentMatter(w, node, entering)
case *ast.Callout:
r.Callout(w, node)
case *ast.Index:
r.Index(w, node)
case *ast.Subscript:
r.OutOneOf(w, true, "<sub>", "</sub>")
if entering {
Escape(w, node.Literal)
}
r.OutOneOf(w, false, "<sub>", "</sub>")
case *ast.Superscript:
r.OutOneOf(w, true, "<sup>", "</sup>")
if entering {
Escape(w, node.Literal)
}
r.OutOneOf(w, false, "<sup>", "</sup>")
case *ast.Footnotes:
// nothing by default; just output the list.
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown node %T", node))
}
return ast.GoToNext
}
// RenderHeader writes HTML document preamble and TOC if requested.
func (r *Renderer) RenderHeader(w io.Writer, ast ast.Node) {
r.writeDocumentHeader(w)
if r.opts.Flags&TOC != 0 {
r.writeTOC(w, ast)
}
}
// RenderFooter writes HTML document footer.
func (r *Renderer) RenderFooter(w io.Writer, _ ast.Node) {
if r.documentMatter != ast.DocumentMatterNone {
r.Outs(w, "</section>\n")
}
if r.opts.Flags&CompletePage == 0 {
return
}
io.WriteString(w, "\n</body>\n</html>\n")
}
func (r *Renderer) writeDocumentHeader(w io.Writer) {
if r.opts.Flags&CompletePage == 0 {
return
}
ending := ""
if r.opts.Flags&UseXHTML != 0 {
io.WriteString(w, "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN\" ")
io.WriteString(w, "\"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd\">\n")
io.WriteString(w, "<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n")
ending = " /"
} else {
io.WriteString(w, "<!DOCTYPE html>\n")
io.WriteString(w, "<html>\n")
}
io.WriteString(w, "<head>\n")
io.WriteString(w, " <title>")
if r.opts.Flags&Smartypants != 0 {
r.sr.Process(w, []byte(r.opts.Title))
} else {
EscapeHTML(w, []byte(r.opts.Title))
}
io.WriteString(w, "</title>\n")
io.WriteString(w, r.opts.Generator)
io.WriteString(w, "\"")
io.WriteString(w, ending)
io.WriteString(w, ">\n")
io.WriteString(w, " <meta charset=\"utf-8\"")
io.WriteString(w, ending)
io.WriteString(w, ">\n")
if r.opts.CSS != "" {
io.WriteString(w, " <link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"")
EscapeHTML(w, []byte(r.opts.CSS))
io.WriteString(w, "\"")
io.WriteString(w, ending)
io.WriteString(w, ">\n")
}
if r.opts.Icon != "" {
io.WriteString(w, " <link rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/x-icon\" href=\"")
EscapeHTML(w, []byte(r.opts.Icon))
io.WriteString(w, "\"")
io.WriteString(w, ending)
io.WriteString(w, ">\n")
}
if r.opts.Head != nil {
w.Write(r.opts.Head)
}
io.WriteString(w, "</head>\n")
io.WriteString(w, "<body>\n\n")
}
func (r *Renderer) writeTOC(w io.Writer, doc ast.Node) {
buf := bytes.Buffer{}
inHeading := false
tocLevel := 0
headingCount := 0
ast.WalkFunc(doc, func(node ast.Node, entering bool) ast.WalkStatus {
if nodeData, ok := node.(*ast.Heading); ok && !nodeData.IsTitleblock {
inHeading = entering
if !entering {
buf.WriteString("</a>")
return ast.GoToNext
}
if nodeData.HeadingID == "" {
nodeData.HeadingID = fmt.Sprintf("toc_%d", headingCount)
}
if nodeData.Level == tocLevel {
buf.WriteString("</li>\n\n<li>")
} else if nodeData.Level < tocLevel {
for nodeData.Level < tocLevel {
tocLevel--
buf.WriteString("</li>\n</ul>")
}
buf.WriteString("</li>\n\n<li>")
} else {
for nodeData.Level > tocLevel {
tocLevel++
buf.WriteString("\n<ul>\n<li>")
}
}
fmt.Fprintf(&buf, `<a href="#%s">`, nodeData.HeadingID)
headingCount++
return ast.GoToNext
}
if inHeading {
return r.RenderNode(&buf, node, entering)
}
return ast.GoToNext
})
for ; tocLevel > 0; tocLevel-- {
buf.WriteString("</li>\n</ul>")
}
if buf.Len() > 0 {
io.WriteString(w, "<nav>\n")
w.Write(buf.Bytes())
io.WriteString(w, "\n\n</nav>\n")
}
r.lastOutputLen = buf.Len()
}
func isList(node ast.Node) bool {
_, ok := node.(*ast.List)
return ok
}
func isListTight(node ast.Node) bool {
if list, ok := node.(*ast.List); ok {
return list.Tight
}
return false
}
func isListItem(node ast.Node) bool {
_, ok := node.(*ast.ListItem)
return ok
}
func isListItemTerm(node ast.Node) bool {
data, ok := node.(*ast.ListItem)
return ok && data.ListFlags&ast.ListTypeTerm != 0
}
// TODO: move to internal package
// Create a url-safe slug for fragments
func slugify(in []byte) []byte {
if len(in) == 0 {
return in
}
out := make([]byte, 0, len(in))
sym := false
for _, ch := range in {
if isAlnum(ch) {
sym = false
out = append(out, ch)
} else if sym {
continue
} else {
out = append(out, '-')
sym = true
}
}
var a, b int
var ch byte
for a, ch = range out {
if ch != '-' {
break
}
}
for b = len(out) - 1; b > 0; b-- {
if out[b] != '-' {
break
}
}
return out[a : b+1]
}
// TODO: move to internal package
// isAlnum returns true if c is a digit or letter
// TODO: check when this is looking for ASCII alnum and when it should use unicode
func isAlnum(c byte) bool {
return (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || isLetter(c)
}
// isSpace returns true if c is a white-space charactr
func isSpace(c byte) bool {
return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\f' || c == '\v'
}
// isLetter returns true if c is ascii letter
func isLetter(c byte) bool {
return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
}
// isPunctuation returns true if c is a punctuation symbol.
func isPunctuation(c byte) bool {
for _, r := range []byte("!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~") {
if c == r {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// BlockAttrs takes a node and checks if it has block level attributes set. If so it
// will return a slice each containing a "key=value(s)" string.
func BlockAttrs(node ast.Node) []string {
var attr *ast.Attribute
if c := node.AsContainer(); c != nil && c.Attribute != nil {
attr = c.Attribute
}
if l := node.AsLeaf(); l != nil && l.Attribute != nil {
attr = l.Attribute
}
if attr == nil {
return nil
}
var s []string
if attr.ID != nil {
s = append(s, fmt.Sprintf(`%s="%s"`, IDTag, attr.ID))
}
classes := ""
for _, c := range attr.Classes {
classes += " " + string(c)
}
if classes != "" {
s = append(s, fmt.Sprintf(`class="%s"`, classes[1:])) // skip space we added.
}
// sort the attributes so it remain stable between runs
var keys = []string{}
for k := range attr.Attrs {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Strings(keys)
for _, k := range keys {
s = append(s, fmt.Sprintf(`%s="%s"`, k, attr.Attrs[k]))
}
return s
}
// TagWithAttributes creates a HTML tag with a given name and attributes
func TagWithAttributes(name string, attrs []string) string {
s := name
if len(attrs) > 0 {
s += " " + strings.Join(attrs, " ")
}
return s + ">"
}