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Rust

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
//
// Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Andre Richter <andre.o.richter@gmail.com>
// Rust embedded logo for `make doc`.
#![doc(
html_logo_url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rust-embedded/wg/master/assets/logo/ewg-logo-blue-white-on-transparent.png"
)]
//! The `kernel` binary.
#![feature(format_args_nl)]
#![no_main]
#![no_std]
use libkernel::{bsp, cpu, driver, exception, info, memory, state, time};
/// Early init code.
///
/// # Safety
///
/// - Only a single core must be active and running this function.
/// - The init calls in this function must appear in the correct order:
/// - MMU + Data caching must be activated at the earliest. Without it, any atomic operations,
/// e.g. the yet-to-be-introduced spinlocks in the device drivers (which currently employ
/// IRQSafeNullLocks instead of spinlocks), will fail to work (properly) on the RPi SoCs.
#[no_mangle]
unsafe fn kernel_init() -> ! {
use memory::mmu::interface::MMU;
exception::handling_init();
if let Err(string) = memory::mmu::mmu().enable_mmu_and_caching() {
panic!("MMU: {}", string);
}
// Initialize the BSP driver subsystem.
if let Err(x) = bsp::driver::init() {
panic!("Error initializing BSP driver subsystem: {}", x);
}
// Initialize all device drivers.
driver::driver_manager().init_drivers_and_irqs();
// Unmask interrupts on the boot CPU core.
exception::asynchronous::local_irq_unmask();
// Announce conclusion of the kernel_init() phase.
state::state_manager().transition_to_single_core_main();
// Transition from unsafe to safe.
kernel_main()
}
/// The main function running after the early init.
fn kernel_main() -> ! {
info!("{}", libkernel::version());
info!("Booting on: {}", bsp::board_name());
info!("MMU online. Special regions:");
bsp::memory::mmu::virt_mem_layout().print_layout();
let (_, privilege_level) = exception::current_privilege_level();
info!("Current privilege level: {}", privilege_level);
info!("Exception handling state:");
exception::asynchronous::print_state();
info!(
"Architectural timer resolution: {} ns",
time::time_manager().resolution().as_nanos()
);
info!("Drivers loaded:");
driver::driver_manager().enumerate();
info!("Registered IRQ handlers:");
exception::asynchronous::irq_manager().print_handler();
info!("Echoing input now");
cpu::wait_forever();
}