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trezor-agent/doc/README-SSH.md

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SSH Agent

1. Configuration

SSH requires no configuration, but you may put common command line options in ~/.ssh/agent.conf to avoid repeating them in every invocation.

See (trezor|keepkey|ledger)-agent -h for details on the configuration file format.

2. Usage

To get your public key so you can add it to authorized_hosts or allow ssh access to a service that supports it, run:

(trezor|keepkey|ledger)-agent identity@myhost


There are two main ways to use invoke SSH:

1. Run your command with the agent's environment

If you run:

$ (trezor|keepkey|ledger)-agent _ COMMAND --WITH --ARGUMENTS

the agent is started in the background and the command is executed with environment variables set up to use the SSH agent. The _ is an ignored parameter. The agent will exit after the command completes.

As a shortcut you can run

$ (trezor|keepkey|ledger)-agent _ -s

to start a shell with the proper environment.

2. Connect to a server directly via (trezor|keepkey|ledger)-agent

If you just want to connect to a server this is the simplest way to do it:

$ (trezor|keepkey|ledger)-agent user@remotehost -c ARGS FOR SSH

3. Common Use Cases

Start a single SSH session

Demo

Start multiple SSH sessions from a sub-shell

This feature allows using regular SSH-related commands within a subprocess running user's shell. SSH_AUTH_SOCK environment variable is defined for the subprocess (pointing to the SSH agent, running as a parent process). This way the user can use SSH-related commands (e.g. ssh, ssh-add, sshfs, git, hg), while authenticating via the hardware device. Subshell

Load different SSH identities from configuration file

Config

Implement passwordless login

Run:

/tmp $ trezor-agent user@ssh.hostname.com -v > hostname.pub
2015-09-02 15:03:18,929 INFO         getting "ssh://user@ssh.hostname.com" public key from Trezor...
2015-09-02 15:03:23,342 INFO         disconnected from Trezor
/tmp $ cat hostname.pub
ecdsa-sha2-nistp256 AAAAE2VjZHNhLXNoYTItbmlzdHAyNTYAAAAIbmlzdHAyNTYAAABBBGSevcDwmT+QaZPUEWUUjTeZRBICChxMKuJ7dRpBSF8+qt+8S1GBK5Zj8Xicc8SHG/SE/EXKUL2UU3kcUzE7ADQ= ssh://user@ssh.hostname.com

Append hostname.pub contents to /home/user/.ssh/authorized_keys configuration file at ssh.hostname.com, so the remote server would allow you to login using the corresponding private key signature.

Access remote Git/Mercurial repositories

Copy your public key and register it in your repository web interface (e.g. GitHub):

$ trezor-agent -v -e ed25519 git@github.com | xclip

Use the following Bash alias for convenient Git operations:

$ alias git_hub='trezor-agent -v -e ed25519 git@github.com -- git'

Replace git with git_hub for remote operations:

$ git_hub push origin master

The same works for Mercurial (e.g. on BitBucket):

$ trezor-agent -v -e ed25519 git@bitbucket.org -- hg push

4. Troubleshooting

If SSH connection fails to work, please open an issue with a verbose log attached (by running trezor-agent -vv) .

Incompatible SSH options

Note that your local SSH configuration may ignore trezor-agent, if it has IdentitiesOnly option set to yes.

 IdentitiesOnly
         Specifies that ssh(1) should only use the authentication identity files configured in
         the ssh_config files, even if ssh-agent(1) or a PKCS11Provider offers more identities.
         The argument to this keyword must be “yes” or “no”.
         This option is intended for situations where ssh-agent offers many different identities.
         The default is “no”.

If you are failing to connect, try running:

$ trezor-agent -vv user@host -- ssh -vv -oIdentitiesOnly=no user@host